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what is not an underlying cause of heart failure?
a. coronary artery disease
b. hypertension
c. valvular heart disease
d. IE
e. cardiac arrhythmias
cardiac arrhythmias
what side does heart failure usually start on
left
most common cause of right side heart failure
emphysema
what is not a symptom of left sided heart failure
a. dyspnea
b. fatigue
c. weight gain
d. exercice intolerance
e. cyanosis
cyanosis
which heart failure drug would cause blurred vision and hyper salivation
digoxin
how many carps containing epi for a pt with controlled heart failure
2 carps
t or f. NSAIDs should be avoided in pt with heart failure
true
which of the following does NOT relate to emphysema
a. pink puffer
b. barrel chested
c. problems with alveolar cell destruction
d. mucous
mucous
how many years are taken off your life if diagnosed with
not sure
if you can't use retraction cord what can you use
tetrahydrozoline
oxymetazoline
what meds should be avoided with COPD
barbiturates
narcotics
antihistamines
what is not a symptom of T2D
headache
diabetes oral manifestations
all the above
t or f. Nitrous should be avoided in pt with COPD
true
most common type of asthma
Extrinsic
which of the following does asthma NOT have
a. bronchospams
b. inflammation of bronchial mucosa
c. development of mucous plugs
d. Alveolar cell destruction
Alveolar cell destruction
t or f. Beta 2 agonists decrease salivary flow by 20-35%, decrease plaque pH, increase prevalence of gingivitis and caries
true
t or f. TB can be associated with HIV
true
t or f. nitrous and Benzo's can be taken if a pt has asthma
true
t or f. Insulin pump is great therapy for type 1 DM, it eliminates hyperglycemic and hypoglycemic events
first statement true
second statement false
a postive TB test means that a person has current ACTIVE or EXPOSED TB
active
t or f. All people with OSA snore, but not all people that snore have OSA
true
OSA risk factors include all the following except
a. obesity
b. habitual snorer
c. age
d. collar size
e. female
female
what are the three locations for OSA
nasopharynx
oropharynx
hypo pharynx
best surgical option fort children with OSA
adensilloectomy
what is the gold standard for OSA treatment
nasal CPAP
Orthographic surgery is optimal OSA treatment for patients with what malocclusion class
class II skeletal
t or f. you should use a rubber dam if a pt has TB
true
what oral appliance is used for edentulous patients with OSA
tongue retaining device
primary treatment for mild OSA
mandibular advancement device
most common side effect for oral appliances to treat OSA
excessive salivation
t or f. there are 2 type of diabetes
false
your type 1 DM patient starts to sweat and gets dizzy, what is happening
hypoglycemic event
why do diabetes pt have dry mouth
dehydration
diabetics have ____ chance higher of renal failure
25 times
t or f. perio disease and diabetes are linked
true
at what blood glucose level do we not treat patients
>200
1st treatment option for diabetics
diet and exercise
t or f. you can use epi with controlled diabetics
true
t or f. drug metabolism may be impaired with liver disease
true
what is long term damage to the liver called
cirrhosis
what is Hep B not transmitted through
food
what He's have vaccines
Hep A
Hep E
which Hep has a source of raw shellfish, water supply, and restaurants
Hep A
pt diagnosed with age 40 is said to have lost how many years of their lifespan
10 years
Oral fungal infections are common in what type of people
alcoholics
what % of alcoholics develop cirrhosis
10-15%
t or f. Alcoholics frequently get infections
true `
t or f. Alcoholics do not comply with instructions readily
true
why do long term alcoholics not have copious watery saliva
decrease output from parotid glands
Note 
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