Econ Honors Quiz 2

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12 Terms

1

Labor

“human effort” applied to resources in order to produce

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2

Production

the creation of any kind of good or service

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3

Capital

“tools” used by labor in the production process

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4

Resources

anything that can be used for production

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5

Entrepreneurship

the organization and risk necessary to bring production about (primary/foundational)

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6

Factors of Production

the four general classifications of things that can be combined in order to produce

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7

Natural Resources

things that are in their “natural state”. These things “of nature” have not been altered or changed by human hands

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8

Normative Information/Statements

information based on opinion.  Cannot be proven yet.  Could be false

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9

Positive Information/Statements

information based on fact.  It can be proven.  It is empirical

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10

Rational Choice

taking the things with greater value and giving up those with lesser values

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11

Model

a theory or an idea of what something is like or how something works

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12

Production Possibilities Frontier

a graph that shows the different combinations of two products that could be produced from a given quantity of resources

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