Introduction to Greek, Shelmerdine, 2nd Edition: Chapter 4

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21 Terms

1
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Ἀθῆναι, -ῶν, αἱ

Athens

2
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Ἀθήνη, -ης, ἡ (*)

Athena

3
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δικαιοσύνη, -ης, ἡ (*)

justice, righteousness

4
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εἰρήνη, εἰρήνης, ἡ

peace, peace treaty

5
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κριτής, κριτοῦ, ὁ

judge, umpire

6
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ναύτης, -ου, ὁ (*)

sailor; seaman

7
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νεανίας, -ου, ὁ

young man, youth

8
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Ξέρξης, Ξέρξου, ὁ

Xerxes

9
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Πέρσης, -ου, ὁ

Persian

10
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ποιητής, ποιητοῦ, ὁ

poet, author

11
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πολίτης, -ου, ὁ

citizen

12
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Σπάρτη, -ης, ἡ (*)

Sparta

13
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στρατιώτης, -ου, ὁ

soldier

14
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ταμίας, -ου, ὁ (*)

steward, dispenser

15
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βασιλεύω, βασιλεύσω, ἐβᾰσῐ́λευσα

(+ gen.) = to rule, reign, be king

16
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παιδεύω, παιδεύσω, ἐπαίδευσα, πεπαίδευκα, πεπαίδευμαι, ἐπαιδεύθην

to educate, teach, train (sometimes takes a double accusative).

17
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πιστεύω, πιστεύσω, ἐπίστευσα, πεπίστευκα, πεπίστευμαι, ἐπιστεύθην

to trust, believe (+ dat.)

18
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ὁ, ἡ, τό

definite article = the; often used as demonstrative

19
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ἀεί

always, ever, unceasingly

20
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ἀπό

from, away from (+ gen)

21
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πρός

(+gen.) = from; on the side of, in favor of; (+dat.) = near, at; in addition to; (+acc.) = to, toward; with; against; in relation to