Catcher in the Rye

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33 Terms

1
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Holden Caulfield
  • Protagonist and narrator.

  • Recently expelled from Pencey prep school.

  • Cynical, jaded, and critical of "phoniness."

  • Struggles with the transition from childhood to adulthood.

  • Intelligent and sensitive, but deeply troubled.

  • Seeks connection but often pushes people away.

2
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Stradlater
  • Roommate at Pencey.

  • Handsome and popular, but a "secret slob."

  • Sexually active and experienced.

  • "Sexy Bastard"

3
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Phoebe Caulfield
  • Ten-year-old sister.

  • Intelligent, neat, and a good dancer.

  • A source of happiness and understanding.

  • Sometimes acts more mature than Holden.

  • The person Holden wants to protect the innocence of.

4
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Mr. Spencer
  • History teacher at prep school.

  • Tries to motivate Holden.

  • Represents the adult world Holden struggles with.

  • Sick, old, and living in a house that smells like Vick's Nose Drops.

5
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Carl Luce
  • Older student and former advisor.

  • Attends Columbia University.

  • Considered knowledgeable about sex.

  • Holden seeks him out for conversation but finds it unsatisfying.

  • Holden suspects to be gay

  • Suggests that Holden see a psychoanalyst

6
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Mr. Antolini
  • Former English teacher.

  • Now a professor at NYU.

  • Young, clever, and sympathetic.

  • Holden seeks his guidance and stays the night.

  • Drinks heavily.

  • Makes unclear potentially sexual advances

7
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Allie Caulfield
  • Younger brother who passed away.

  • Died of leukemia.

  • Intelligent, friendly, and red-headed.

  • Wrote poems on a baseball mitt.

  • A symbol of lost innocence.

    • Fuels Holden’s trauma and protection of innocence?

8
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D. B. Caulfield
  • Older brother.

  • A writer.

  • Works in Hollywood.

  • Considered a "prostitute" by Holden for his career choices.

9
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Jane Gallagher
  • Childhood friend.

  • Spent a summer near Holden’s family.

  • One of the few girls Holden respects and finds attractive.

  • Never directly appears in the story.

  • Keeps "all her kings in the back row."

  • Potentially abused by her stepdad

10
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Sally Hayes
  • Attractive and well-read.

  • Dated by Holden.

  • Considered "stupid" by Holden, possibly due to his own insecurities.

  • Conventional in tastes and manners.

  • Goes ice skating with Holden.

  • Holden calls “royal pain in the ass.”

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Ackley
  • Next-door neighbor at prep school.

  • Pimply, insecure, and has poor hygiene.

  • Often intrudes on the Holden’s space.

  • Possibly makes up stories about sexual experiences.

12
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Maurice
  • Elevator operator and pimp.

  • Procures a prostitute for Holden.

  • Represents the seedier side of adult life.

  • Beats up Holden for not paying 5 extra dollars.

13
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Sunny
  • A prostitute.

  • Hired through the elevator operator.

  • One of several failed attempts at connection for Holden.

  • Is around the same age as Holden.

14
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Mrs. Morrow
  • Mother of a Pencey classmate.

  • Meets Holden on a train.

  • Subject of Holden’s elaborate lies and fantasies.

  • Represents Holden’s skewed perception of adults.

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Faith Cavendish
  • Former burlesque (suggestive) dancer.

  • Holden calls her hoping for a date.

  • Demonstrates awkward attempts at connection.

  • Got her number from a guy Holden met at a party.

16
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Lillian Simmons
  • Former girlfriend of D.B., Holden’s older brother.

  • Shallow.

  • Only wants to talk about Hollywood.

17
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Ernie (the piano player)
  • Plays at a bar Holden visits.

  • Holden believes that this character's playing has become overly performative.

18
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The Nuns
  • Two women Holden meets at breakfast.

  • Holden finds them genuinely kind.

  • Holden donates to their cause.

  • They discuss Romeo and Juliet.

19
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Horwitz (the cab driver)
  • Holden asks about the ducks in central park.

  • Becomes excessively annoyed with Holden for asking too many questions.

20
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The little boy singing "If a body catch a body"
  • Walking down the street, singing a misheard song.

  • Represents innocence to Holden.

  • Walking in the street, cars zooming by, parents oblivious.

21
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James Castle
  • Student at a former school.

  • Died by suicide after being bullied (maybe raped).

  • Mr. Antolini was the first to approach his body.

  • Wore Holden’s shirt.

  • Deeply affected Holden.

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Ossenburger

  • Wealthy alumnus of Pencey Prep.

  • Made a fortune in the undertaking (funeral) business.

  • Gives a long, boring, and "phony" speech.

  • A wing of the dorms is named after that person.

  • Represents superficial success.

23
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Pencey Prep

  • The most recent boarding school Holden has been expelled from.

  • Represents the "phoniness" and conformity Holden rejects.

  • Where the story begins (though it’s narrated in a mental hospital).

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Whooton School

  • A previous school Holden attended.

  • Where Carl Luce was his student advisor.

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Elkton Hills

  • Another previous school Holden attended.

  • Where Mr. Antolini was his English teacher.

  • Where James Castle died.

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Edmont Hotel

  • A hotel at which Holden stays in New York City.

  • Where Holden encounters Maurice and Sunny.

  • Strange sexual activity.

    • Represents the weird and twisted adult world

  • A setting for several of Holden’s failed attempts at connection.

27
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Central Park

  • A large park in New York City.

  • The location of the lagoon with the ducks.

  • A recurring symbol of change and Holden’s anxieties.

  • Carousel (key scene with Phoebe)

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The Ducks in Central Park

  • A recurring question Holden asks.

  • Represent his anxieties about change, disappearance, and vulnerability.

  • A metaphor for where people go when they are displaced or lost.

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Red Hunting Hat

  • A symbol of Holden’s individuality and desire for isolation.

  • He often wears it backwards.

  • A way for him to feel unique and different.

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Allie's Baseball Mitt

  • A treasured possession of Holden.

  • Covered in poems written by his deceased brother.

  • Represents his love for Allie and the pain of his loss.

  • A symbol of innocence and childhood.

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The Carousel

  • Represents the cyclical nature of childhood in contrast to the linear path to adulthood.

  • The brass ring represents the risks of growing up.

  • A symbol of joy and acceptance.

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Museum Exhibits

  • Represents the theme of freezing/preserving moments in time.

  • Holden enjoys their unchanging nature and the peace that provides.

    • Doesn’t want to grow up

33
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