Byzantine Empire Achievement and Expansion

A set of vocabulary flashcards covering significant terms and concepts related to the Byzantine Empire's achievements, cultural contributions, and eventual collapse.

Justinian I

Emperor known for expanding the Byzantine Empire, putting down the Nika Rebellion, and marrying Theodora.

Hagia Sophia

A former Christian cathedral completed by Justinian I, later converted into a mosque.

Justinian's Code

The first complete collection of laws created by Justinian I, revising and compiling old Roman laws.

Mosaics

Decorative art made of tiny pieces of marble or glass used in buildings, churches, and homes.

Nika Rebellion

A political riot in Constantinople that was put down by Emperor Justinian I.

Bubonic Plague

Also known as 'Justinian's Plague,' it caused millions of deaths during Justinian I's reign.

Macedonian Dynasty

A dynasty led by a former slave, Basil, who improved the economy and military of the Byzantine Empire.

Ottoman Turks

The group that conquered Constantinople in 1453, establishing a long-lasting empire.

Crusaders

Christian warriors who initially aimed to conquer the Holy Land but ended up attacking Constantinople.

Constantinople

The capital of the Byzantine Empire, known for its strategic location and strong defenses.