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USP <797> requirements must be met in__________healthcare settings that compound sterile preparations.
a. hospital b. most c. all d. joint commission accredited
c. all
Proper procedures and aseptic technique__________the risk of contamination.
a. greatly decrease b. somewhat increase c. somewhat decrease d. have no effect on
a. greatly decrease
__________contamination is the principle source of compounded sterile preparations contamination.
a. Filter b. Touch c. Water d. Air
b. touch
Cleaner air reduces the risk of contamination during compounding.
a. True b. False
a. true
Compounding isolators incorporate a different set of techniques than laminar airflow workbenches.
a. True b. False
a. true
Eating, drinking, and gum chewing are allowed in the ante area but not inside the buffer area surrounding the laminar air flow workbenches.
a. True b. False
b. false
Generally, aseptic manipulations should be performed at least__________inches inside the workbench.
a. 6 b. 9 c. 18
a. 6
The direct compounding area is the__________.
a. entire sterile compounding area b. buffer area c. area inside the laminar airflow workbench
c. area inside the laminar airflow workbench
Primary engineering controls must be certified__________,whenever the workbench is moved, or if filter damage is suspected.
a. every 6 months b. yearly c. weekly d. when problems are reported
a. every 6 months
HEPA filters should be cleaned periodically with sterile 70% isopropyl alcohol.
a. True b. False
b. false
The primary source of contamination inside a buffer area is__________.
a. a HEPA filter b. humans c. leaks d. broken ampules
b. humans
Although isolators give users mobility, flexibility, and dexterity, a cleanroom reduces the risk of coming into direct contact with harmful compounds.
a. True b. False
b. false
Biological Safety Cabinets and Compounding Aseptic Containment Isolators are used to prepare hazardous drugs.
a. True b. False
a. true
If a laminar flow workbench is turned off between aseptic processing sessions, it must be operated long enough to be free of room air in the critical area for at least__________.
a. 10 minutes b. 30 minutes c. 3 hours d. 30 seconds
b. 30 minutes
Which of the following DOES NOT introduce contamination?
a. Dust b. Dirt c. Pollen d. Skin flakes e. Lint f. Cosmetics g. All of the above can introduce contamination
g. all of the above
USP <797> contains specific requirements for the design and maintenance of appropriate cleanroom facilities.
a. True b. False
a. true
For all risk levels, the policies and procedures you establish must be__________.
a. strictly followed to be effective b. occasionally followed when time allows c. followed on a case-by-case basis
a. strictly followed to be effective
A laminar airflow workbench placed in a portion of the pharmacy (but not in the buffer area) is called a__________.
a. certified clean area b. certified ante area c. segregated compounding area d. satellite compounding room
c. segregated compounding area
A buffer area used for the preparation of non-hazardous drugs is under positive pressure.
a. True b. False
a. true
Which of the following can be re-worn if properly stored in the ante area?
a. Gown b. Gloves c. Shoe covers d. Masks
a. gown
Jewelry can be worn in the compounding area as long as the wearer is properly gowned.
a. True b. False
b. false
A glove fingertip test is done__________.
a. after garbing but before applying alcohol to gloves b. before garbing c. after garbing and applying alcohol to gloves d. after all compounded sterile preparations are prepared
a. after garbing but before applying alcohol to gloves
How often must training be conducted for personnel doing high-risk level compounding?
a. Every 3 months b. Every 6 months c. Once a year d. Once at date of hire
b. every 6 months
It is acceptable for technicians to compound as long as they have begun training.
a. True b. False
b. false
A successful media-fill test will show growth within 48 hours.
a. True b. False
b. false
Cleaning and disinfecting are different words for the same activity.
a. True b. False
b. false
Primary engineering controls need to be cleaned and disinfected__________.
a. at the beginning of each shift b. before each batch c. at least every 30 minutes during compounding d. when surfaces are visibly soiled e. when surface contamination is known or even suspected f. All of the above g. None of the above
f. all of the above
As part of standard operating procedure recommendations, personnel must clean and disinfect workspaces daily, including all primary engineering controls, equipment, cleanable work surfaces, and floors.
a. True b. False
a. true
IVs in cases should be removed from their outer cardboard boxes in the ante area.
a. True b. False
b. false
Walls, ceiling, and storage shelving must be cleaned and disinfected at least__________.
a. daily b. weekly c. monthly d. annually
c. monthly
Surface sampling tests the cleanliness of__________surfaces.
a. compounding b. exterior c. packaging
a. compounding
Sterile ingredients, components, devices, and mixtures exposed to air quality inferior to ISO 5 for more than one hour are considered__________.
a. low risk b. medium risk c. high risk
c. high risk
Multiple pooled sterile commercial products for multiple patients or one patient multiple times are considered__________.
a. low risk b. medium risk c. high risk
b. medium risk
CSPs prepared from nonsterile ingredients are considered__________.
a. low risk b. medium risk c. high risk
b. medium risk
If a pharmacist mixes an IV on the patient care unit during a code, it is considered __________risk level.
a. immediate b. low c. low with 12 hour beyond-use time
a. immediate
To ensure consistency in determining beyond-use dates, written policies and procedures must be in place.
a. True b. False
a. true
Who assumes final responsibility for proper packaging, handling, transport, and storage of all CSPs?
a. Shipping company b. Compounding pharmacist c. Hospital administration
b. compounding pharmacist
The FDA will exercise enforcement discretion if there is a problem regarding a sterile compound (such as a sterility problem with a CSP that affects the public health).
a. True b. False
a. true
State boards of pharmacy can enforce USP <797> if the state pharmacy law includes enforcement of the Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FDC), if the state has its own FDC that mimics the federal act, or if the state has adopted rules concerning CSPs.
a. True b. False
a. true
A daily log must be kept for controlled room temperature, refrigerator, and freezer storage areas.
a. True b. False
a. true
What is the maximum beyond-use date for frozen CSPs at all risk levels?
a. 24 days b. 28 days c. 45 days d. 60 days
c. 45 days
After withdrawing a dose from a single-dose container, the remaining content can be stored for 24 hours.
a. True b. False
b. false
In general, opened single-dose bags, bottles, syringes, or vials can be used within__________if opened within a primary engineering control.
a. 1 hour b. 6 hours c. 24 hours
b. 6 hours
If a single-dose container has been opened in air quality worse than ISO 5, the contents must be used within__________.
a. 1 hour b. 6 hours c. 24 hours
a. 1 hour
Unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer, an opened multiple-dose vial can be used for a maximum of__________.
a. 7 days b. 28 days c. 30 days
b. 28 days