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what are the 7 nutrients
lipids
carbohydrates
protein
fibre
water
vitamins
minerals
what is the function for carbohydrates and where can they be found
they are for energy and found in pasta and bread
what is the function for lipids and where can they be dfound
provide insulation to the body, provide energy and acts as an energy store. They can be found in oily fish
what is the function for proteins and where can they be found
needed for growth and repair of tissue and cells, they can be found in chicken and fish
what are the 3 types of vitamins
vitamin A
vitamin D
vitamin C
what is Vitamin A for and where can it be found
vitamin A helps improve vision and keep skin and hair healthy, can be found in carrots.
what is vitamin C for and where can it be found
Vitamin C prevents scurvy, helping your hair and nails healthy. It is found in oranges
what is vitamin D for and where can it be found
Vitamin D is for to keep bones and teeth healthy. Found in eggs and sunlight.
what are the types of minerals
calcium and iron
what is calcium for and where can it be found
calcium makes bones and teeth stronger and can be found in milk
what is iron for and where can it be found
it is used to produce haemoglobin in the blood, it can be found in red meat.
what is water for and where can it be found
it can maintain osmosis in body and hydrates the body, can be found in food and drinks.
what is fibre for and where is it found
it cannot be digested, aids movement of the gut food through the gut. Can be found in vegetables such as broccoli
how should your diet be like
your diets nutrients should all be balanced in the right proportions
how does energy intake (eating food) vary between people
activity level such as exercising
age, teens need more food than older people because they are growing.
pregnancy, they need to provide energy to the baby so it can develop.