The social impact of religious upheaval

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13 Terms

1
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What there little sign of at the start of H8 reign?

Fundamental changes to the English Church

2
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What were there some complaints about?

Worldliness of the clergy

3
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What has the Church fulfilled the requirements of?

The bulk of the people to whom it ministered

4
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What had there been improvements of in the early 16th century?

Quality of the clergy

5
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What had Wolsey used the money from redundant monasteries for?

Using endowments for religious purposes

6
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What major change took place in the Catholic Church in the 1530s?

H8 broke with Rome and became head of new English Church

7
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Who got executed for denying the royal supermacy?

Sir Thomas More

8
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What were monasteries an important feature of?

The appeal of pre-reformation church

9
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When did Cromwell’s dissolution of monasteries begin?

1536

10
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What did Cromwell’s injunctions of 1536 attack?

Traditional practices of Catholicism such as holy days, pilgrimages and the veneration of relics

11
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What did the royal injunctions provoke fears of?

Reforms may be accompanied by an attack on parish churches

12
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What was the most important consequence of the dissolutions?

Lincolnshire uprising and the pilgrimage of grace

13
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What were the long-lasting social consequences of the religious upheaval

Huge amount of land removed from the church and taken by the crown- expensive of foreign policy led to widespread sale of Church and monastic property

Many monasteries had been noted for their educational provision- with demise most monastic schools were lost

Many monks and nuns were rendered unemployed- some monks became secular priests or received pensions- position of nuns was precarious

Monasteries played a considerable role in communities- offered employment and business opportunities- dissolution seen as potential disaster and some communities tried to protect their monasteries