Separation of Mixtures: Magnet, Filtration, Crystallization, and HCl Tests

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29 Terms

1
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What is the expected result of the Magnet Test for Iron?

Positive - Iron is magnetic.

2
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What is the expected result of the Magnet Test for Zinc?

Negative - Zinc is non-magnetic.

3
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What is the expected result of the Magnet Test for Sand?

Negative - Sand is non-magnetic.

4
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What is the expected result of the Magnet Test for Salt?

Negative - Salt is non-magnetic.

5
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What is the expected result of the Magnet Test for Sugar?

Negative - Sugar is non-magnetic.

6
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What is the expected result of the Magnet Test for Sulfur?

Negative - Sulfur is non-magnetic.

7
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What is the expected result of the Water/Sedimentation Test for Iron?

Sinks.

8
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What is the expected result of the Water/Sedimentation Test for Zinc?

Powder dissolves; solid sinks.

9
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What is the expected result of the Water/Sedimentation Test for Sand?

Sinks.

10
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What is the expected result of the Water/Sedimentation Test for Salt?

Dissolves.

11
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What is the expected result of the Water/Sedimentation Test for Sugar?

Dissolves.

12
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What is the expected result of the Water/Sedimentation Test for Sulfur?

Powder sinks; solid floats.

13
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What is the expected result of the Filtration Test for Zinc?

Solid remains on filter.

14
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What is the expected result of the Filtration Test for Sand?

Remains on filter.

15
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What is the expected result of the Filtration Test for Salt?

Passes through filter.

16
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What is the expected result of the Filtration Test for Sugar?

Passes through filter.

17
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What is the expected result of the Filtration Test for Sulfur?

Solid remains on filter.

18
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What happens to Iron during the Crystallization Test?

Water evaporates.

19
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What happens to Zinc during the Crystallization Test?

Zinc melts.

20
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What happens to Sand during the Crystallization Test?

Sand is left.

21
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What happens to Salt during the Crystallization Test?

Salt will remain.

22
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What happens to Sugar during the Crystallization Test?

Sugar breaks down.

23
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What happens to Sulfur during the Crystallization Test?

Changes color.

24
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What is produced when Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is dropped onto Iron?

Gas is produced.

25
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What is produced when Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is dropped onto Zinc?

Zinc forms zinc chloride.

26
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What is produced when Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is dropped onto Sand?

Sand dissolves.

27
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What is produced when Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is dropped onto Salt?

Forms sodium chloride.

28
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What is produced when Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is dropped onto Sugar?

Presence of carbon and gas forms.

29
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What is produced when Hydrochloric acid (HCl) is dropped onto Sulfur?

Gas, chloride, and water forms.