Common Eye Diseases

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15 Terms

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cataracts cause

clouding of the lens inside the eye

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cataracts symptoms

blurry or hazy vision

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cataracts treatment

surgery

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Glaucoma what is

a group of eye conditions that damage the optic nerve, often associated with elevated intraocular pressure.

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glaucoma symptoms

Loss of side (peripheral) vision, blind spots, blindness. often no early symptomscan include headaches and eye pain.

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glaucoma treatment

Medicine (usually eye drops), laser treatment, surgery

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age related macular degeneration what is

damages the macula, central part of the retina

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age related macular degeneration symptoms

loss of central vision

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age related macular degeneration treatment

includes anti-VEGF injections, photodynamic therapy, and nutritional supplements.

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Diabetic Retinopathy what is

damage to the blood vessels in the retina, caused by diabetes. potentially leads to blindness.

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Diabetic Retinopathy symptoms

Early: none

Later: blurry vision, floating spots in vision, blindness

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Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment

injections, laser treatment, surgery

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Retinal Detachment what is

a condition where the retina separates from the back of the eye. Caused by several factors, including aging, eye injury, and certain eye diseases

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Retinal Detachment symptoms

a sudden increase in floaters, flashes of light, a shadow over your field of vision

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Retinal Detachment Treatment

laser treatment, surgery