Quiz 0.5 & 1 Memorizaton

kilo (k)

1 km = 10^3 m

deci (d)

1 dm = 10^-1 m

centi (c)

1 cm = 10^-2 m

milli (m)

1 mm = 10^-3 m

micro (μ or mc)

1 µm = 10^-6 m

nano (n)

1 nm = 10^-9 m

pico (p)

1 pm = 10^-12 m

Group 1 Name (H, Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr)

Alkali Metals

Group 2 Name (Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra)

Alkaline Earth Metals

Group 17 Name (F, Cl, Br, I, At, UUs)

Halogens

Group 18 Name (He, Ne, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn, Uuo)

Noble Gases

Metals

Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Al, Ga, In, Sn, Ti, Pb, Bi, Po, Uut, Uuq, Uup, Uuh

Metalloids

B, Si, Ge, As, Sb, Te, At

Nonmetals

H, He, C, N, O, F, Ne, P, S, Cl, Ar, Se, Br, Kr, I, Xe, Rn, Uuo

Diatomic

H₂, N₂, O₂, F₂, Cl₂, Br₂, I₂

Tetratomic

P₄

Octatomic

S₈ & Se₈

1+ with nonmetals, 1- with only metals

H

1 +

Li, Na, K, Rb, Cs, Fr, Ag

2 +

Be, Mg, Ca, Sr, Ba, Ra, Zn, Cd

3 +

Al

3 -

N, P, As, Sb

2 -

O, S, Se, Te

1 -

F, Cl, Br, I, At

Ammonium

NH₄⁺

Hydronium

H₃O⁺

Acetate

C₂H₃O₂^-

Cyanide

CN^-

Hydroxide

OH^-

Hypochlorite

ClO^-

Chlorite

ClO₂^-

Chlorate

ClO₃^-

Perchlorate

ClO₄^-

Nitrite

NO₂^-

Nitrate

NO₃^-

Permanganate

MnO₄^-

Carbonate

CO₃^2-

Bicarbonate

HCO₃^-

Chromate

CrO₄^2-

Dichromate

Cr₂O₇^2-

Peroxide

O₂^2-

Phosphate

PO₄^3-

Hydrogen Phosphate

HPO₄^2-

Sulfite

SO₃^2-

Sulfate

SO₄^2-

Bisulfate

HSO₄^2-

B

Boron

C

Carbon

F

Fluorine

H

Hydrogen

I

Iodine

N

Nitrogen

O

Oxygen

P

Phosphorus

S

Sulfur

V

Vanadium

Al

Aluminum

Ar

Argon

Ba

Barium

Br

Bromine

Ca

Calcium

Co

Cobalt

Kr

Krypton

Li

Lithium

Ni

Nickel

Se

Selenium

Si

Silicon

Ti

Titanium

As

Arsenic

Cl

Chlorine

Cr

Chromium

Mg

Magnesium

Mn

Manganese

Sr

Strontium

Zn

Zinc

Cu

Copper

Fe

Iron

Pb

Lead

Hg

Mercury

K

Potassium

Ag

Silver

Na

Sodium

Sn

Tin

H

Hydrogen

He

Helium

Solid (at room temp.)

B, C, Al, Si, P, S, Zn, Ga, Ge, As, Se, Cd, In, Sn, Sb, Te, I₂, Tl, Pb, Bi, Po, At (the rest of the metals)

Liquid (at room temp.)

Hg & Br₂

Gas (at room temp.)

H₂, He, N₂, O₂, F₂, Ne, Cl₂, Ar, Kr, Xe, Rn

Greek Prefix for 1

mono-

Greek Prefix for 2

di-

Greek Prefix for 3

tri-

Greek Prefix for 4

tetra-

Greek Prefix for 5

penta-

Greek Prefix for 6

hexa-

Greek Prefix for 7

hepta-

Greek Prefix for 8

octa-

Greek Prefix for 9

nona-

Greek Prefix for 10

deca-

Ammonia

NH₃