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Support from Clive wearing
Caught virus which led him to gain amnesia(memory loss)
Only remember information for 20-30seconds
Could recall information from his past
Unable to transfer information from STM to LTM but able to retrieve some information successfully
Case supports the idea that memories are formed by passing information from one store to another and that damage to any part of the MSM can cause a memory impairment.
Case study KF refute MSM
Motorbike accident injury
Could recall information in his LTM
Had issues with STM
Able to remember visual images but unable to remember sounds
Suggests that there are at least two components to short term memory and that MSM may provide an overly simplified account of the STM
Support from psychological studies
MIller supports idea off limited capacity of 7+- 2 chunks of information in STM
Peterson and Peterson supports the idea of a limited duration in STM of around 20seconds
Barick supports idea of lifetime duration in LTM
These studies all support the different elements of MSM and suggests that the model representation is accurate to the human memory
Research into MSM negative
Experimental r - it attempts to explain complex behaviour by relying on isolated variables, operationalised in a lab .
Memory is a complex phenomenon so psychologists argue that reducing memory to isolated variable undermines the complexity of the human memory and does not provide us with a comprehensive understanding of memory.