SAT Vocabulary

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368 Terms

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Abate

to reduce in amount, degree, or severity

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Abhor

to hate or detest

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Abstain

to refrain or hold back voluntarily

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Accretion

a gradual buildup or growth by addition

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Acerbic

sharp, biting, or caustic in tone

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Acquire

to gain possession of

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Acumen

keen insight or judgment

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Adhere

to stick fast or cleave

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Admonish

to caution or advise against

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Affable

friendly, good-natured, and easy to talk to

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Aesthetic

relating to beauty or good taste

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Alleviate

to relieve or make more bearable

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Amiable

friendly and good-natured

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Ample

more than sufficient in size or scope

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Analogous

similar or comparable in certain respects

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Anomaly

something that deviates from the norm

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Antipathy

a deep dislike or aversion

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Arbitrary

chosen at random, without reason

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Arrogant

having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

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Aspire

to strive for or ambition to achieve a goal

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Aversion

a strong feeling of dislike, distaste, or hostility

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Banal

lacking originality, freshness, or novelty

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Belittle

to make someone or something seem unimportant

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Belligerent

hostile, aggressive, or pugnacious

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Benevolent

characterized by or expressing goodwill

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Bolster

to give vital support, reinforce, or strengthen

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Bombastic

high-sounding but with little meaning

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Boon

a blessing, timely benefit, or assistance

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Brevity

concise expression without wasted words

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Brusque

abrupt or offhand in speech or manner

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Byzantine

very complicated or intricate

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Callous

showing little sympathy for others; insensitive

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Calm

free from agitation, disturbance, or tumult

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Candor

honesty, frankness, or sincere expression

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Capricious

characterized by or subject to whim; impulsive

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Castigate

to punish or criticize severely

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Censure

blame or condemn

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Character

moral qualities distinctive to an individual

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Circumspect

cautious or prudent, especially in speech or action

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Coarse

rough, harsh, or uneven in texture

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Complex

composed of interconnected or complicated parts

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Concise

expressing much in few words

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Conform

to act in accordance with rules, standards, or customs

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Conscientious

guided by or in accordance with conscience or sense of right

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Constant

remaining unchanged or fixed

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Contemplate

to consider thoughtfully

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Contribute

to give or supply along with others

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Dearth

scarcity or lack

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Defiant

boldly resistant to authority or any opposing force

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Delicate

fragile, frail, or vulnerable; requiring gentle handling

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Demonstrate

to establish or prove by example; clear explanation

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Deride

to ridicule, mock, or scornfully laugh at

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Desolate

depressing, bleak, lifeless; barren

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Detach

to separate or disengage from association

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Diligent

characterized by steady, earnest, and energetic application

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Disclose

to make known, reveal, or uncover

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Dismal

causing gloom or depression

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Disperse

to spread or scatter widely

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Dubious

doubtful or suspect; of uncertain quality or outcome

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Dull

boring, monotonous, lacking sharpness

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Eclectic

deriving ideas or style from a diverse range of sources

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Edify

to instruct, improve, or enlighten

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Egalitarian

relating to or believing in equality for all people

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Elicit

to draw forth or bring out

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Eminent

prominent, distinguished, or noteworthy

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Empathy

the ability to understand another’s perspective, feelings, or difficulties

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Enigma

something or someone puzzling, mysterious, or difficult to understand

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Equivocal

open to more than one interpretation; purposefully vague or ambiguous

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Evoke

to summon or call forth

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Exact

precise, accurate, or correct in every detail

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Expedient

suitable for achieving a particular end; pragmatically useful

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Explicit

clearly and directly stated, leaving no room for confusion

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Extol

to praise highly or glorify

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Extricate

to free or release from a difficult situation or entanglement

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Facilitate

to make easier or help bring about

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Fathom

to understand something thoroughly

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Fatuous

silly, foolish, smugly ignorant

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Feckless

weak, ineffective, incompetent; irresponsible

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Fervor

great warmth and intensity of feeling

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Fickle

frequently changing, erratic

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Flagrant

glaringly bad or offensive

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Flimsy

thin and easily bent or damaged; lacking plausibility

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Flout

to openly disregard rules or conventions

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Frugal

practicing or reflecting economy in use of resources

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Garrulous

excessively talkative, especially about trivial matters

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Germane

relevant and appropriate for the subject at hand

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Grave

serious; requiring consideration

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Gregarious

sociable, seeking and enjoying the company of others

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Gross

blatant, outrageous, or unambiguous

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Guile

cunning, deceitful shrewdness or treachery

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Gullible

easily persuaded to believe something; naive, credulous

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Haughty

arrogantly superior, disdainful

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Hesitate

to pause in uncertainty or have difficulty choosing

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Hinder

to hamper, obstruct, or delay

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Hostile

having or showing ill will, animosity, opposition

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Hyperbole

exaggerated statements or claims not meant to be taken literally

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Iconoclast

one who attacks or undermines traditional conventions or institutions

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Idolize

to worship or admire intensely and often excessively

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Illuminate

to supply or brighten with light; enlighten

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Illusion

something that deceives or misleads intellectually