Forensic Anthropology + Human Osteology (Exam #1 stuff potentially)

What is the definition of Anthropology?

The scientific study of human condition, broken into two disciplines of holistic and comparative.

What is Osteology?

The study of the skeleton; emphasis on morphology and function

What are some of the Properties of Bones?

Hard, Strong, light, supportive, micro-flexible, alive, dynamic, capable of remodeling

What is the definition of “bone”?

A complex network of cells and a neurovascular system embedded in a highly structured protein/ mineral matrix

~25% composition of the bone is organic material. It is made of protein?

Collagen

Organic component provides …

strength and pliability

What is the percentage of the inorganic component of the bones?

~60%

In terms of the inorganic components of bone, it its made of what important mineral? As well as ____ & ______

Hydroxyapatite; calcium phosphate

(provides strength and durability)

~15% of the bone is made of

Water