how people with LDs can access HSC services

self-referral

client may refer themselves if they have a mild LD & are able to do so independently, usually done by calling in person, by telephone, letter, application form

example

SU with a mild LD who’s experiencing anxiety could contact a community MH clinic themselves by telephone, in person, completing application form to ask for support

professional referral

Made by a professional e.g. GP when a patient requires specialist help. Doctor refers patient to another service e.g. outpatient clinic

example

SENCO may refer pupil with moderate LD to other services for specialist advice & support e.g. educational psychologist for assessment & extra support in school

third party referral

the way many of those who can’t look after themselves are referred to services. A 3^rd party e.g. a family member/carer will contact a professional/service due to concerns about SU

example

carer may contact social services for SU with moderate LD to request support with independent living

emergency referral

occurs when a person needs immediate HSC treatment/intervention which hasn’t been planned

example

police/social services may make emergency referral for a child with moderate LD to be taken somewhere safe if they’re at risk of physical abuse, neglect, serious emotional harm at home. If child = injured – may be taken to A&E for urgent treatment

recall

when a SU is asked to return for a follow-up appointment, review, check up or further treatment after initial visit

example

child with severe LD who received SLT may be recalled 6 months later to check their communication progress has been maintained

compulsory referral

when a professional e.g. doctor/social worker makes referral as its necessary to protect SU/others from harm, particularly where individual can’t make informed decisions themselves

example

GP/social worker may make compulsory referral for young person with severe LD if they’re at serious risk of harm & need urgent support