gen chem 1 remember

Giga (G)

10^9 (billion)

Mega (M)

10^6 (million)

kilo (k)

10^3 (thousand)

hecto (h)

10^2 (hundred)

centi (c)

10^-2 (one hundredth)

milli (m)

10^-3 (one thousandth)

mirco (μ)

10^-6 (one millionth)

nano (n)

10^-9 (one billionth)

NH₄⁺

Ammonium

C₂H₃O₂⁻

Acetate

CO₃²⁻

Carbonate

HCO₃⁻

Hydrogen Carbonate (bicarbonate)

CrO₄²⁻

Chromate

Cr₂O₇²⁻

Dichromate

CN⁻

Cyanide

OH⁻

Hydroxide

NO₃⁻

Nitrate

NO₂⁻

Nitrite

MnO₄⁻

Permanganate

PO₄³⁻

Phosphate

H₂PO₄⁻

Dihydrogen Phosphate

SO₄²⁻

Sulfate

SO₃²⁻

Sulfite

ClO⁻

Hypochlorite

ClO₂⁻

Chlorite

ClO₃⁻

Chlorate

ClO₄⁻

Perchlorate

HSO₄⁻

Hydrogen Sulfate

HPO₄²⁻

Hydrogen Phosphate

C₂O₄²⁻

Oxalate

Hg₂²⁺

Dimercury

O₂²⁻

Peroxide

BrO₃⁻

Bromate

AsO₄⁻³

Arsenate

Hg₂²⁺

Mercury(I)

SCN^-

Thiocyanate

IO₄^-

Periodate

IO₃^-

Iodate

IO₂^-

Iodite

IO^-

Hypoiodite

BrO₄^-

Perbromate

BrO₃^-

Bromate

BrO₂^-

Bromite

BrO^-

Hypobromite

H₃O⁺

Hydronium

HCl

Strong Acid

HI

Strong Acid

HBr

Strong Acid

H₂ SO₄

Strong Acid

HClO₃

Strong Acid

HClO₄

Strong Acid

HNO₃

Strong Acid

LiOH

Strong Base

NaOH

Strong Base

KOH

Strong Base

Ca(OH)₂

Strong Base

Ba(OH)₂

Strong Base

Sr(OH)₂

Strong Base

Ch_Ch_ …

Nonelectrolyte

Almost all salts —> ex: Na2SO4

Strong electrolyte

NH3

Weak base