Language and Composition: Vocabulary List #2

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Allegory

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Description and Tags

English

11th

20 Terms

1

Allegory

The device of using character and/or story elements symbolically to represent an abstraction in addition to the literal meaning

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2

Allusion

A direct or indirect reference to something which is presumably commonly known, such as an event, book, myth, place, or work of art

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3

Analogy

A similarity or comparison between two different things or the relationship between them

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4

Anecdote

a short amusing or interesting story about a real incident or person.

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5

Antecedent

The word, phrase, or clause referred to by a pronoun

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6

Aphorism

A terse statement of known authorship which expresses a general truth or a moral principle

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7

Atmosphere

The emotional nod created by the entirety of a literary work, established partly by the setting and partly by the author’s choice of objects that are described

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8

Clause

A grammatical unit that contains both a subject and a verb

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9

Didactic

the primary aim of teaching or instructing, especially the teaching of moral or ethical principles (in Greek it means teaching)

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10

Euphemism

a more agreeable or less offensive substitute for a generally unpleasant word or concept

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11

Motif

a symbolic image or idea that appears frequently in a story

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12

Paradox

A statement that appears to be self-contradictory or opposed to common sense but upon closer inspection contains some degree of truth or validity

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13

Parody

A work that closely imitates the style or content of another with the specific aim of comic effect and/or ridicule

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14

Point of View

the perspective from which a story is told

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15

Rhetoric

the principles governing the art of writing effectively, eloquently, and persuasively

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16

Satire

A work that targets human vices and follies or social institutions and conventions for reform or ridicule

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17

Semantics

The branch of linguistics that studies the meaning of words, their historical and psychological development, their connotations, and their relation to one another

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18

Syntax

The way an author chooses to join words into phrases, clauses, and sentence

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19

Theme

The central idea or message of a work, the insight it offers into life

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20

Tone

Similar to mood, this describes the author’s attitude toward his material, the audience, or both

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