Influencers of Evolution

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Some of the biggest influencers of the theory of evolution we have today.

Last updated 12:27 AM on 2/28/25
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9 Terms

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C. Linnaeus

Created the systems which name plants and animals.

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E. Darwin

A naturalist and early proponent of evolutionary theory, he proposed that species change over time through a process of inheritance and adaptation.

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G-L. Buffon / Leclerc

Proposed that species changed over time and that they have a common ancestry, emphasizing the influence of the environment on species.

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J-B. Lamarck

Speculated that organisms could choose traits to acquire and pass them down to their offspring.

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T. Malthus

Proposed that populations grow exponentially while resources grow arithmetically, leading to competition and survival of the fittest.

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A. Wallace

Independently discovered the theory of natural selection alongside Charles Darwin, emphasizing the role of environmental pressures in shaping species.

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G. Cuvier

Proposed the theory of catastrophism, suggesting that mass changes in the earth's geology and climate caused mass extinctions, followed by new species emerging.

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C. Lyell

Developed the theory of uniformitarianism, which states that the Earth's features are the result of long-term processes that continue to operate in the present as they did in the past.

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J. Hutton

Proposed that the Earth's landscape was shaped by slow, continuous processes over time, laying the groundwork for gradualism.