Chapter 3 - Settling in the Northern Colonies

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1

Pennsylvania

A place that attracted a variety of people from all classes, races, and religions

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2

Henry Hudson

________ claimed went to Delaware and New York Bay and claimed area for the Netherlands.

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3

New Amsterdam

________ attracted people of all types and races.

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4

Anee Hutchinson

________ claimed that a holy life wasnt a sure sign of salvation and those that were truly saved didnt need to obey the law of God or man.

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5

Thomas Hooker

Led a group of Puritans west into Connecticut

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6

Maine

Was absorbed by Massachusetts in 1623 and New Hampshire was also absorbed into Massachusetts in 1641

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7

Dominion of New England

Was created to strengthen colonial defense against Indians in 1686

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8

Charles II

Gave modern day New York to his brother, the Duke of York in 1664

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9

John Winthrop

Was elected governor for 19 years

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10

death penalty

The ________ was only for murder and treason.

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11

Massachusetts

________ received a new charter in 1691.

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12

Predestination

Meant that those that are going to either Heaven or Hell have already been determined by God

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13

Plymouth

Merged with the Massachusetts Bay Colony in 1691

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14

Luthers actions

________ led to the Protestant Reformation.

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15

Roger Williams

Was a radical idealist badgered by fellow clergymen to sever ties with Church of England

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16

Non Separatist Puritans

________ received a royal charter from england in 1629, which allowed them to settle in the New World.

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17

Henry VIII

In England, in the 1930s, King ________ broke ties with the Holy Roman Catholic Church.

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18

Martin Luther

In 1517, ________ nailed his 95 Theses to the door of the Wittenberg Cathedral.

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19

Protestant Reformation

Produced Puritanism

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20

Puritans

________ were influenced to completely reform the church of England.

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21

Freemen

Were adult males who belonged to Puritan congregations (two-fifths of the male population)

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22

Sir Edmund Andros

Was the head of the Dominion of New England

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23

new Connecticut River Colony

Settlers of the ________ drafted a document called the Fundamental Orders in an open meeting in 1639.

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24

John Calvin

Advocated for Calvinism which emphasized "predestination"

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25

New Haven

Was founded in 1638 and was gradually merged into Connecticut

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26

Massachusetts charter

________ was revoked in 1684.

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27

William Penn

Embraced the Quaker Faith and managed to secure a large grant of fertile land from the King in 1681

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28

Middle colonie

Were the middle way between the southern plantation states and New England

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29

Hartford, Connecticut

Was founded in 1635

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30

New Amsterdam

Was a company town run for and by the Dutch company

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31

Pennsylvania

Philadelphia, a city in ________ was more carefully planned than most cities.

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32

Glorious Revolution

Instated William and Mary as the monarchs and led to the Dominion of New England collapsing

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