Agency

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13 Terms

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Agency

A relationship involving a principal and an agent, where the agent agrees to work for the benefit of the principal and is subject to their control.

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Assent

The manifestation of agreement by both parties in an agency relationship.

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Fiduciary Duties

Duties that agents owe to principals, including duty to exercise reasonable care and duty of loyalty.

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Principal

A party in an agency relationship that allows an agent to act on their behalf.

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Agent

A party in an agency relationship who agrees to act for the benefit of the principal and is subject to their control.

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Termination of Agency Relationship

Either party may unilaterally terminate an agency relationship.

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Independent Contractor

A person or entity that maintains a high level of independence and is not subject to the principal's control over their physical conduct of work.

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Employee-Employer Relationship

A common example of an agency relationship where the employer has control over the employee's work.

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Control

The principal's right to dictate the manner in which the agent performs their work.

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Duty to Obey Instructions

An agent's obligation to follow the reasonable instructions of the principal.

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Duty to Not Compete

An obligation of the agent not to compete with the principal in a competing business.

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Duty to Avoid Secret Profits

An agent must not take undisclosed profits in the course of performing their duties.

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Capacity to be an Agent

The requirement that an agent must have legal capacity, which excludes minors or incapacitated individuals unless they have minimal capacity.