E9H S2, Unit 1.5 Vocab

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73 Terms

1

discourse

a serious speech or piece of writing on a particular subject; serious conversation or discussion between people; the language used in particular types of speech or writing

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2

discourse

Much of the ________ surrounding politics in the news has been critical of the legislators’ inability to work across party lines and create coalitions to enact new legislation.

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3

inverse

opposite or contrary in position, direction, order, or effect

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4

inversely

done in an opposite manner, direction, order, or having the opposite effect

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5

inversely

The amount of patience I have is ______ proportional to how hungry I am at any given moment.

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6

displace

to take the place or position of something or someone

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7

displace

to make a group of people or animals have to leave the place where they normally live; to force something out of its usual place or position

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8

displaced

If it rains during the afternoon tomorrow, the baseball and softball teams will be _______ because their practice fields will be unusable.

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9

displacement

the act of forcing something out of its usual place or position

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10

displaced

way to describe things or beings that have been moved from its usual place or position

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11

infrastructure

the basic, underlying framework or features of a system or organization

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12

infrastructure

the fundamental facilities and systems serving a country, city, or area, as transportation and communication systems, power plants, and schools

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13

infrastructure

The IT team is working to secure the company’s ________ from potential hackers.

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14

infrastructural

relating to the basic physical and organizational structures and facilities needed for the operation of a society or enterprise.

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15

stabilize

to become firm, steady, or unchanging, or to make something firm or steady

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16

stabilized

something that has become firm, steady, or unchanging

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17

stabilization

the characteristic of something that is firm, steady, or unchanging

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18

stabilize

I put training wheels on my nephew’s bike to help _______ him while he’s learning to balance.

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19

apt

appropriate or suitable in the circumstances

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20

apt

having a tendency to do something

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21

aptly

done in a way that is appropriate or suitable in the circumstance

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22

aptness

the characteristic that is appropriate and suitable in the circumstance OR the tendency to do something

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23

apt

I cannot think on my feet so well, but my sister always has a(n) ______ comeback when someone teases her.

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24

modest

having or showing a moderate or humble estimate of one's merits, importance, etc.

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25

modesty

the attribute of being free from boastfulness or being full of oneself; having or showing regard for the decencies of behavior, speech, dress, etc.

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26

modest

limited or moderate in amount, extent, etc.:

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27

immodest

the attribute of being boastful or being full of oneness; not having or showing regard for decencies or behavior, speech, dress, etc.

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28

immodestly

done in a way that is boastful or full of oneself; done in a way to express a lack of regard for decency or behavior, speech, dress, etc.

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29

modest

While we didn’t make it to the state tournament this year, our team did make a(n) ________ improvement compared to our previous losing record.

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30

immodest

The NFL player was fined for his ___________ touchdown celebration that was deemed to be “taunting” by the game’s officials.

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31

increment

a regular increase in the amount of money someone is paid; the act or process of increasing;

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32

incremental

the process of a regular increase in the amount of money someone is paid; the process of a slow increase over time

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33

incrementally

being done in a way that slowly increases something over time

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34

increments

Rather than receiving all the money at once, my scholarship paid out in annual _______ during each of my four years in college.

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35

stewardship

the job of protecting or taking care of something, like an organization or property

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36

steward

a person or entities act of protecting or taking care of something

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37

steward

“I am the Lorax, I speak for the trees,” said the fuzzy forest _______.

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38

disparity

a difference between two or more things, especially an unfair one

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39

disparate

fundamentally different; entirely unlike

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40

disparity

There is a wide _______ in the salaries of people who work at our company.

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41

inequity

a lack of fairness, or something that is unfair

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42

equity

ensuring fairness or people receive what they need

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43

equitable

the process of ensuring fairness or people receive what they need

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44

equity

The NFL was sued by players who claimed a lack of ______ in the way that disability payments were awarded to players because of their race.

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45

mitigate

to lessen the harmful effects of something

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46

mitigation

the act of lessening the harmful effects of something

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47

mitigate

Many cities have begun planting “green roofs” on buildings to _______ the heat that many buildings absorb on sunny days.

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48

precedent

the way things have always been done

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49

precedent

an official action that can be used to support similar actions in the future

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50

precedent

a similar occurrence that happened previously

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51

unprecedented

something that has not happened before; a change in previous processes

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52

precedent

I asked my guidance counselor if I could take a year off of high school to do an independent study at a chemistry lab, but they said there was no ______ for a request like that in our school’s history.

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53

diffuse

to spread ideas/information among a lot of people; to allow something to spread

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54

diffusion

the act of spreading ideas or information among a lot of people

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55

diffuse

The gauzy curtains helped to _________ the blinding sunlight.

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56

proliferate

to grow or produce by multiplication of parts, as in budding or cell division, or by procreation

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57

proliferate

to increase in number or spread rapidly and often excessively

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58

proliferation

the act of increasing the number of something or spreading rapidly; the act of growing in parts

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59

proliferated

After an unexpected fire alarm went off during first hour, gossip _____ throughout the school about who pulled the alarm and why.

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60

proximity

nearness in distance or time

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61

proximate

immediate; nearest

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62

proximity

Residents of my neighborhood went to a city council meeting to argue against a factory being built in close ______ to a wildlife refuge.

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63

enabler

someone who makes it possible for someone else to do something

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64

enable

to make it possible for someone else to do something

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65

enable

Developing good study habits as a freshman will ______ you to be successful in all four years of high school coursework.

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66

narrative

a story or account of events, experiences, or the like, whether true or fictitious

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67

narrative

the art, technique, or process of telling a story

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68

narrate

the act of telling a story

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69

narrated

Instead of offering a brief explanation for her tardiness, Cecile ________ a lengthy tale to illustrate all the challenges she had encountered that morning.

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70

novel

not like anything known before, and unusual or interesting

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71

novel

Breakfast tacos made of folded waffles? What a(n) ______ idea!

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72

finite

having an end or a limit

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73

finite

“YOLO” is an expression that encourages us to reflect on the _____ nature of human experience.

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