POL1 220 Week 3b Aid+and+Development+in+Afghanistan

Difference-in-Differences (DiD)

A statistical technique used to estimate causal relationships by comparing the changes in outcomes over time between a treatment group and a control group.

Hearts and Minds Approach

A strategy in counterinsurgency that emphasizes winning over the population to reduce violence.

Geocoded Data

Data mapped to specific geographic locations, allowing for spatial analysis.

Territorial Control

The extent to which a governing body or insurgent group has authority over a geographic area.

Economic Welfare

The overall economic well-being of individuals or communities, often measured through income, employment, and access to basic services.

Political Attitudes

The beliefs, opinions, and sentiments that individuals hold towards political objects, including governments and policies.

Conflict Outcomes

The results or consequences of conflict, including changes in violence, governance, and social dynamics.

Local Consultation

Engagement with community members to understand their needs and perspectives before implementing aid projects.

Insurgent-Dominated Areas

Regions where insurgent groups have significant control or influence over the population.

Aid Projects

Initiatives funded by government or international organizations aimed at providing assistance, often in areas of infrastructure, education, or health.