AB Level 1.6: Start and End Times in Thai

Starting and Ending Times

  • In Thai, the starting and ending times for an event, such as a breakfast buffet, can be stated with the formula:

    • ตั้งแต่ (dtâng-dtàae) + [start time] + ถึง (thǔeng) + [end time].
  • We can say the hours in the morning between six o'clock and eleven o'clock a.m. as [number] + โมงเช้า (moong-cháao), which means "o'clock in the morning."

    • ตั้งแต่เจ็ดโมงเช้าถึงสิบโมงเช้า

    • (dtâng-dtàae jèt moong-cháao thǔeng sìp moong-cháao)

      ➤ “From seven to ten in the morning."

    • ตั้งแต่กี่โมงถึงกี่โมง

    • (dtâng-dtàae gìi moong thǔeng gìi moong)

      ➤ "From what time to what time?"

Thai Time

  • The native Thai system of telling time uses different words for the hours at different times of the day.
  • Also, some of the words for the hours come before the number and some come after.
  • Some hours also have multiple ways of being said depending on the speaker's preference.
  • Here are all twenty-four hours starting with one o'clock a.m.:
HOURTHAIROMANIZATION
1:00ตีหนึ่งdtii nùeng
2:00ตีสองdtii sǎawng
3:00ตีสามdtii sǎam
4:00ตีสี่dtii sìi
5:00ตีห้าdtii hâa
6:00หกโมงเช้าhòk moong-cháao
7:00เจ็ดโมงเช้าjèt moong-cháao
8:00แปดโมงเช้าbpàaet moong-cháao
9:00เก้าโมงเช้าgâao moong-cháao
10:00สิบโมงเช้าsìp moong-cháao
11:00สิบเอ็ดโมงเช้าsìp-èt moong-cháao
12:00 "noon"เที่ยงวัน/เที่ยงthîiang-wan/thîiang
13:00บ่ายหนึ่งโมง/บ่ายโมงbàai-nùeng-moong/bàai-moong
14:00บ่ายสองโมงbàai-sǎawng-moong
15:00บ่ายสามโมงbàai-sǎam-moong
16:00บ่ายสี่โมง/สี่โมงเย็นbàai-sìi-moong/sìi moong-yen
17:00ห้าโมงเย็นhâa moong-yen
18:00หกโมงเย็นhòk moong-yen
19:00หนึ่งทุ่ม/ทุ่มnùeng thûm/thûm
20:00สองทุ่มsǎawng thûm
21:00สามทุ่มsǎam thûm
22:00สี่ทุ่มsìi thûm
23:00ห้าทุ่มhâa thûm
24:00 "midnight"เที่ยงคืนthîiang-khuuen
  • In casual speech, we often drop the last syllable of the hours that have three syllables.
    • We can shorten บ่ายสามโมง (bàai-sǎam-moong), which is "three in the afternoon," to บ่ายสาม (bàai-sǎam).
  • The one you have to be careful with is หกโมง (hòk moong), which could be an abbreviation for either six o'clock a.m. or six o'clock p.m.

Thai Lodging Options That Will Fit Any Budget

  • Thailand has accommodations in a wide range of prices that cater to different types of travelers.
  • Five-star hotels and luxury resorts can be found in cities like Bangkok and Chiangmai, and at popular beach destinations such as Phuket.
  • Mid-range and budget hotels are available in nearly every city and large town, while guesthouses are popular with young backpackers.
  • Guesthouses provide many services for their guests, such as booking tickets, Internet access, meals and drinks, and information about local sights.
  • Small bungalows can be rented on beaches and islands in Southern Thailand.
  • Homestays are another option for people looking for a unique experience to stay with a Thai family and experience local culture firsthand.