GEOG 1010 Burris Final Exam Diagram | Quizlet

People that moved in the Columbian Exchange included:

Some Native Americans

The people of North Sentinel Island

European Colonists

Enslaved People

Some Native Americans, European Colonists, Enslaved People

What is not a major division of geography?

Stratigraphy

What are major aspects of physical geography?

Land, Water, Weather, climate

What are major aspects of human geography?

Culture, politics, race/ethnicity, population

True or false: all maps have some distortion?

True

Which of the following elements are not a decay product of uranium?\

Nitrogen

Thorium

Lead

Protactinium

Lead

Which is not a type of force in plate tectonics?

Blue Drag

Ridge Push

Mantle Drag

Slab Pull

Blue Drag

Which is not a type of boundary in plate tectonics?

Vertical

Divergent

Convergent

Transform

Vertical

What is the name of the most recent super continent?

Pangea

What of the following does not limit human pop growth?

Income

Political Affiliation

Government Policies

Food

Political Affiliation

When did the human population hit one billion people?

1830

Political pull factors in migration include include:

Stigmatization

Peace

Rule of Law

Stability

Peace, Rule of Law, Stability

Social barriers to migration include:

Cultural Legacy

Cultural Homogeneity

War

Violence

Cultural legacy, cultural homogeneity, violence

Pull factors during the Great Migration include:

Red Summer of 1919

Higher wages

Pullman Porters

Harlem Renaissance

Higher wages, Pullman Porters, Harlem Renaissance

The Demographic Transition Model shows how human population growth ____ at the beginning of industrialization, then _____ .

increases, slows down

The Bracero Program was intended to

provide legal migrant labor to the World War II effort

T or F: The replacement rate in post-industrial countries is 2.1.

True

T or F: The total fertility rate is defined as the average number of children a woman would have during her reproductive lifetime.

True

T or F: The human population is expected to begin shrinking by the end of the century.

True

Which of the following were the Olmecs NOT contemporaneous with?

Safavid Empire

The Aztecs were known for utilizing what kind of food production in their capital city?

Aquaculture

Incan Mit'a was a tax on

Labor

Cerro Potosí was the extraction sight of what resource under the Spanish Empire?

Silver

Which of the following is not a type of species dispersal?

Extensionism

The Great American Interchange was a _____ for terrestrial species, but a ______ for aquatic species

Corridor, Vicariance event

Smallpox typically killed between __ and __ percent of an indigenous population.

60, 95

T or F: The Mayan cultural survived the decentralization of the their early political system prior to European contact.

True

T or F: It took the Spanish Empire 40 years to take over the full extent of the Incan Empire.

True

T or F: Tectonic uplift caused the development of the Ismuth of Panama as well as the uplifting of the ancient sea bed that became the homeland of the Mayans.

True

T or F: The Great American Interchange allowed one of the largest migration of land species in the history of the planet.

True

What naval technology enabled Europeans to sail down the African coast?

Tacking

Europeans lost access to most goods from the Silk Road following what event?

The fall of Constantinople

Dutch Financial innovations included which of the following (select all that apply)?

Central banking

Insurance

Corporations legally being people

Limited liability

Central Banking, Insurance, Limited Liability

The Troubles in ____ Ireland (1968 - 1998) were a response to _____

Northern, Structural Inequality

T or F: The Coriolis Effect causes wind to deflect as you get closer to the poles.

True

T or F: The Thermohaline circulation makes London colder.

False

T or F: Europe had few trade goods beyond gold and silver that could be traded for goods coming to them along the Silk Road.

True

T or F: European resource extraction from their colonies was primarily in the form gold and silver.

False

Desertification of the Sahara region began:

11,000 years ago

Mansa Musa's Haj resulted in what occurring?

A crash in the value of gold

Christians in Ethiopia were part of what early branch of Christianity, before breaking off into the Tewahedo Orthodoxy?

Coptic Church

The Ethiopian Empire was primarily in conflict with what European empire up through World War II, where the Ethiopian's joined the allied powers?

Italian Empire

The primary trade goods from the Wagadou Empire were ___ and ___ .

Gold, Salt

The Mali Empire was primarily ____ and had a ____ political structure.

Islamic, decentralized

The development of ____ helps prevent the contraction ___ resulting in European empires beginning their ____ .

Quinine, malaria, Scramble for africa

T or F: The Songhai Empire began as a revolt against Mali authority.

True

T or F: Most languages in sub-Saharan Africa are from the Bantu linguistic group.

True

T or F: After losing control of the Red Sea in 646 CE, Aksum focused on expansion into the south.

True

TERM

A

DEFINITION

Kazakhstan

TERM

B

DEFINITION

Uzbekistan

TERM

C

DEFINITION

Turkmenistan

TERM

D

DEFINITION

Iran

TERM

E

DEFINITION

Afghanistan

TERM

F

DEFINITION

Tajikistan

TERM

G

DEFINITION

Kyrgyzstan

TERM

H

DEFINITION

Pakistan

TERM

I

DEFINITION

China

TERM

J

DEFINITION

India

The driving force in dessert geomorphology is

aeolian forces.

The most famous of the nomadic steppe peoples to control Central Asia were

the Mongol Empire.

The Eurasian Steppes are characterized by ___ conditions and terrain dominated by ___.

Arid, Grasslands

The Great Game, during the ___ , pitted the local peoples against each other in the attempts of the ____ to control the region.

Late colonial period, British and Russian Empires

T or F: The Aral sea has mostly disappeared due to how water in the region is being utilized.

True

T or F: The War of the Heavenly Horses, between the Greco-Bactrian Kingdom and China, is an example of how interconnected the area of Central Asia has been to the movement of people, goods, and ideas.

True

Which of the following religions did not originate in South Asia?

Hinduism

Islam

Buddhism

Sikhism

Islam

The Taj Mahal is an example of what kind of architecture?

Islamic

The British East India Trading Company focused on extracting what kind of resources from it's colonies in India?

Cash Crops

The largest cities in the Indus Valley Civilization had populations of

40-60 thousand people

The caste system originated during the

Vedic Period

The Mughal Empire was primarily ruled by elites belonging to what religion?

Islam

T or F: The Indus Valley Civilization is known for it's hydraulic engineering.

True

T or F: The Intertropical Convergence Zone drives the monsoon seasons.

True

Which city is in the Russian exclave on the Baltic Ocean?

Kaliningrad

The more densely populated Russian Plain and less densely populated Siberia are divided by what mountain range?

Urals

Which River in modern Russia was a critical route for Veringian traders and raiders that connected travelers from the Baltic Sea in the north to the Caspian Sea?

Volga

The Kieval Rus were led by a dynasty originating from what group?

Varangians

Which Country does not control part of the Altai mountain range?

India

The Han dynasty of China was contemporaneous with what European entity?

The Roman Empire

The system of unequal treaties imposed on China following the Second Opium War included which of the following:

Ceding land

All of these

Extraterritoriality

Reparations

All of these

The Chinese Civil War (1927-1949) was won by the ___ , led by ___ .

Communist Party, Mao Zedong

During his reign, Peter the Great over saw the establishment of the Russian Empire. He attempted to ____ Russia and saw his empire recognized as a ____ .

Europeanize, Great Power

The Kievan Rus society was centered on ____ . It was comprised of several small ____ until it was conquered by the ____ .

The Russian plain, principalities, Mongols

About what percent of global shipping traffic travels through the straight of Malacca?

25

Which of the following were not part of the rituals associated with the Chinese tributary system most South East Asian countries engaged in?

Kowtowing

Tribute and gifts

Investure

Trade wars

Trade Wars

Groups that resisted American occupation of the Philippines included all except:

Tagalog Republic

European colonists

Moro peoples

The Pulahan

European colonists

Before declonization, Vietnam was part of

French Indochina

Even during the ____ , when the mean sea level is at its lowest, the ____ delineates between the Sunda and Sahul landmasses.

ice ages, wallace line

Many of islands of South East Asia are produced from _____ along the rim of the Pacific tectonic plate.

volcanic activity

The Philippines were a Spanish colony from ___ to ___ .

1565, 1898

T or F: The great distance between South East Asia and the centers of Islam resulted divergent legal and theological traditions.

True

Austronesian ship technology included all of the following except

Astrolabes

Catamarans

Crab claw sails

Outrigger boats

Astrolabes

he Austronesian expansion began from the island of ____ around ____ .

Taiwan, 3000 BCE

What of the following were part of the Columbian Exchange?

Materials

Animals

Plants

People

Ideas

All the above

People that moved in the Columbian Exchange included:

Some Native Americans

The people of North Sentinel Island

European Colonists

Enslaved People

Some Native Americans, European Colonists, Enslaved People

Animals that were moved to the Americas during the Columbian Exchange included which of the following? Mark all that apply.

Horses

Pigs

Primates

Iguanas

Cows

Horses, Pigs, Cows

Invasive species include which of the following? Mark all that apply.

Kudzu

Horses

Fire Ants

Asian Carp

Mosquitoes

Zebra Mussels

Ferns

Kudzu, Fire Ants, Asian Carp, Zebra Mussels

T or F: One way to think of Colonialism is as imperialism+, where and empire settles people in a region for the purpose of controlling the land and extracting resources

True

Which of the following were responses to colonialism? Mark all that apply.

Religious orthodoxy

Communism

Nationalism and self determinism

Modernization and westernization

All the above

Which of the following were key features of the movements for Nationalism and self determination? Mark all that apply.

Territorial expansion

Regicide

The nation state

Race, ethnicity, and national identity

The nation state, Race/ethnicity/national identity

Many of the problems experienced by former colonies were outcomes caused by imperial policies in those areas, including which of the following? Mark all that apply.

Pan-Islamism

Tyranny of the map

Cultural genocide

Divide and rule strategy

Tyranny of the map, Cultural genocide, Divide and rule strategy