Psyc 100 Chapter 1

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18 Terms

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observational studies

asses and codes observable behavior.

bias, cant see all, confirming that behavior is occruring

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Input activity

information and activity through our senses

comes through body to brain

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Output activity

Information and activity through behavior that we take in

brain outputs from what we took in

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Subjective Evidence

Influenced by feelings and opinions.

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objective evidence

research method with no feelings. just science.

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Empiricism

evidence based that gains knowledge through research (helps with a research method)

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critical thinking

credible sources? believable sources? do other sources agree?

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descriptive method

research method that provides a systematic and objective description (3)

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self-report

surverys, questions used to collect data

untruthful, can see bigger groups

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case studies

intense exam on one person or small group

only meets a certain criteria

cost/time

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correlational method

examine how things are related or associated with each other.

not causation.

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third variable problem

no causation, another factor of relation.

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experimental method

involve groups that can test by manipulating a variable in a group

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independent

change/manipulate variable

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dependent variable

outcome/measure

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confound

affects dependent variable and may vary b/w groups

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Domains of Psychology

biological, cognitive, developmental, social and personality, mental and physical health

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Psychology

the scientific study of behavior and mental processes