Carboxylic acids and amides

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8 Terms

1
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what is an acid?

a proton donor- provides a H+

2
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what is a base?

a proton acceptor- accepts H+

3
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why do amines and ammonia act as bases?

the lone pair of the N can form a dative covalent bond with a H+

4
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what kind of acid are carboxylic acids and why?

weak acids that partially dissociate to form H+ ions

5
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what are amino acids?

organic molecule with both a carboxylic acid and amine group

6
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what can a peptide bond also be known as?

an amide bond

7
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how are amide bonds formed?

condensation reaction if 2 amino acids

8
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what is the bond called when 2 vs 3 amino acids react?

dipeptide vs tripeptide

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