Phagocytes

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Last updated 6:32 PM on 3/3/25
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6 Terms

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Neutrophils

General purpose

First line of defense to bacteria & foreign materials

Damages tissues

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Eosinophils

Attracted to sites of parasitic infections and antigen-antibody reactions

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Macrophages

Derived from monocytes

Scavenge and process foreign substances to prepare them for reactions with B and T lymphocytes

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Pattern Recognition Receptors (PRRs)

Found on pathogen

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Pathogen Associated Molecular Patterns (PAMPs)

Found in cell membrane of host macrophages

Made of proteins

Signals the macrophage to produce cytokines

Toll-Like Receptors (TLR) attach to these

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General Activities of Phagocytes

Survey tissue compartments, ingest & eliminate materials, & extract immunogenic information from foreign matter