Bio parts of cells

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21 Terms

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Mitochondria
Converts nutrients into energy
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Chloroplast
Converts light energy to plant energy
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Vacuole/Vesicle
Stores stuff (water, food, waste, ect.)
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Lysosome
Breaks down stuff
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Cytoplasm
Holds organelles
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Nucleus
Stores DNA (info)
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Ribosome
Makes Proteins (proteins make cells do stuff)
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Golgi
Modifies + packages stuff
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ER (smooth)
Internal transport + make compounds/chemicals, no ribosomes
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ER (rough)
Internal transport + make compounds/chemicals, modify proteins, has ribosomes
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Centriole
Aids in cell division
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Cell Membrane
Holds cells contents + controls entry/exit from the cell
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Cytoskeleton
Aids in movement, structure, and support
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Cell Wall
Aids in protection, structure, and support
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What does the nucleolus make?
ribosomes
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What is included in the nucleus
Nucleolus, and nuclear membrane
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What are the 4 things that a basic cell needs?
Cell Membrane, Cytoplasm, DNA (floating around in cytoplasm), Ribosomes
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What type of cell is usually unicellular?
prokaryotes
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What type of cell is usually multicelular?
Eukaryotes
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What organelles are only in plant cells?
cell wall and chloroplast
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What organelles are only in animal cells?
centrioles