Bio parts of cells

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Mitochondria

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21 Terms

1

Mitochondria

Converts nutrients into energy

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2

Chloroplast

Converts light energy to plant energy

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3

Vacuole/Vesicle

Stores stuff (water, food, waste, ect.)

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4

Lysosome

Breaks down stuff

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5

Cytoplasm

Holds organelles

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6

Nucleus

Stores DNA (info)

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7

Ribosome

Makes Proteins (proteins make cells do stuff)

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8

Golgi

Modifies + packages stuff

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9

ER (smooth)

Internal transport + make compounds/chemicals, no ribosomes

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10

ER (rough)

Internal transport + make compounds/chemicals, modify proteins, has ribosomes

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11

Centriole

Aids in cell division

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12

Cell Membrane

Holds cells contents + controls entry/exit from the cell

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13

Cytoskeleton

Aids in movement, structure, and support

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14

Cell Wall

Aids in protection, structure, and support

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15

What does the nucleolus make?

ribosomes

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16

What is included in the nucleus

Nucleolus, and nuclear membrane

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17

What are the 4 things that a basic cell needs?

Cell Membrane, Cytoplasm, DNA (floating around in cytoplasm), Ribosomes

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18

What type of cell is usually unicellular?

prokaryotes

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19

What type of cell is usually multicelular?

Eukaryotes

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20

What organelles are only in plant cells?

cell wall and chloroplast

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21

What organelles are only in animal cells?

centrioles

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