Disorders of Childhood and Adolescence

Flashcards covering key terms and concepts related to childhood and adolescent disorders, including anxiety, mood disorders, ADHD, and autism.

Anxiety Disorders

Mental health disorders characterized by excessive fear or anxiety.

Behavioral Disorders

Disorders that affect how a person behaves, often leading to disruptive behaviors.

Mood Disorders

Mental health disorders that primarily affect a person's emotional state, such as depression and bipolar disorder.

Comorbidity

The presence of multiple disorders or conditions in an individual at the same time.

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)

A neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by challenges with social skills, repetitive behaviors, and communication.

Intellectual Disability (ID)

A disability characterized by significant limitations in both intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior.

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)

A type of psychotherapeutic treatment that helps patients understand the thoughts and feelings that influence behaviors.

Stimulants

Medications commonly used to treat ADHD, such as Ritalin and Adderall.

Visual Emotion Rating Scales

Tools used to help individuals express and rate their emotions visually.

Applied Behavioral Analysis (ABA)

A therapy based on the science of learning and behavior, often used to improve social, communication, and learning skills.