Chapter 1 (Body cavity’s, directional terms, body planes)

Describe the anatomical position

Standing froward feet shoulder with apart with palm faceing forward

What are the two main regions the body is divided into

axial and appendicular

What is included in axial region

head, neck, trunk

What is included in appendicular region

Limbs

Superior

Above

Inferior

below

Anterior

front of the body

Posterior

back of body

Medial

toward the midline

Lateral

away from the midline

cephalad

toward the head

Caudal

toward the tail

Ventral

belly side

Dorsal

backside

Proximal

Closer to the point of attachment

Distal

away from the point of attachment ( trunk of body)

superficial

near the surface

Deep

away from the surface

What dose median (midsagittal) cut body into

Left and right

What does frontal ( coronal) cut the body into

Anterior and posterior parts

What does transverse plane cut body into

Superior and inferior parts

What do serous membranes do?

reduce friction by lining cavity's with with thin lubricating fluid

How many parts do you divide body into with abdominopelvic quadrants

4

How many times do you divide body with abdominopelvic regions

9

Where is synovial cavities

Between joint cavities ( shoulder knee hip)

Where is your cranial cavity

Head

Where is your dorsal body cavity

Back of head to lower back

Where is your vertebral cavity

Spine

There is your thoracic cavity

Upper chest

Where is your diaphragm

Between thoracic and abdominal cavity

Where is your abdominal cavity

Belly

Where is your pelvic cavity

Under belly

Where is your pleural

Out side upper chest ( under boobs)

Where is your pericardial

Lower middle chest ( heart)

Where is your mediastinum

Middle chest under sternum two top cavity's

Where is your abdominal pelvic cavity

Belly and upper pussy

Where is your ventral body cavity

Whole front side

Where is your frontal

Forehead

Where is your orbital

Eye

Where is your nasal

Nose

Where is your buccal

Cheek

Where is your oral

Mouth

Where is your mental

Chin

Where is your cervical

Throat

Where is your sternal

Middle of boobs

Where is your axillary

Side boob/ armpit

Where is your mammary

Boob

Where is your umbilical

Belly button

Where is your inguinal

V line under pelvic

Where is your acromial

Shoulder

Where is you brachial

Bicep

Where is your antecubital

Inner elbow

Where is your carpal

Wrist

Where is your digital

Finger

Where is your coxal

Side hip

Where is your pollex

Thumb

Where is your patellar

Knee

Where is your popliteal

Back of knee

Where is your crural

Shin

Where is your sural

Back of calf

Where is your fibular

Out side of calf

Where is your tarsal

ankle

Where is your Hallux

Big toe

Where is your otic

Back of ear

Where is your occipital

Back of head

Where is your cervical

Back of head

Where is your scapular

Shoulder blade

Where is your lumbar

Out side of spine lower back

Where is your sacral

In between butt cheeks

Where is your perineal

I between anus (in the cheeks)