Pricing Strategies Flashcards

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Flashcards about Pricing Strategies

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22 Terms

1
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What is Market-Skimming Pricing?

Setting a high price for a new product to skim maximum revenues layer by layer from the segments willing to pay the high price; the company makes fewer but more profitable sales.

2
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What is Product line pricing?

Setting prices across an entire product line

3
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What is Optional product pricing?

Pricing optional or accessory products sold with the main product.

4
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What is Captive product pricing?

Pricing products that must be used with the main product

5
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What is By-product pricing?

Pricing low-value by-products to get rid of or make money on them

6
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What is Product bundle pricing?

Pricing bundles of products sold together

7
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What is Discount and allowance pricing?

Reducing prices to reward customer responses such as volume purchases, paying early, or promoting the product

8
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What is Segmented pricing?

Adjusting prices to allow for differences in customers, products, or locations

9
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What is Psychological pricing?

Adjusting prices for psychological effect

10
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What is Promotional pricing?

Temporarily reducing prices to spur short-run sales

11
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What is Geographical pricing?

Adjusting prices to account for the geographic location of customers

12
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What is Dynamic pricing?

Adjusting prices continually to meet the characteristics and needs of individual customers and situations

13
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What is International pricing?

Adjusting prices for international markets.

14
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What is Cash Discount?

A price reduction to buyers who pay their bills promptly.

15
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What is Quantity Discount?

A price reduction to buyers who buy large volumes.

16
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What is Functional Discount (Trade Discount)?

A sellers offers a discount to trade-channel members who perform certain functions, such as selling, storing, and record keeping.

17
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What is Seasonal Discount?

A price reduction to buyers who buy merchandise or services out of season.

18
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What is Trade-in allowance?

A price reduction given for turning in an old item when buying a new one.

19
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What is Promotional allowance?

The payments or price reductions that reward dealers for participating in advertising and sales support programs.

20
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What is Reference prices?

Prices that buyers carry in their minds and refer to when looking at a given product.

21
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What is Robinson-Patman Act?

Seeks to prevents unfair price discrimination by ensuring that sellers offer the same price terms to customers at a given level of trade.

22
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What is Deceptive pricing?

Occurs when a seller states prices or price savings that mislead consumers or are not actually available to consumers.