Structure of an Atom

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17 Terms

1
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What are the three names of the subatomic particles?

Proton, neutron and electron

2
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What is the relative mass of a proton and neutron?

One

3
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What is the relative mass of an electron?

2000 times lighter than a proton or a neutron

4
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A neutron is positive

False

5
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Everything on the periodic table are neutral

True

6
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What force do protons and neutrons attract?

A strong force

7
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Atomic number

The number of protons in an atom

8
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Atomic mass

Is the sum of protons and neutrons in an atom

9
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What is atomic number also called?

Atomic mass

10
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What makes an atom neutral?

The number of protons is the same as the electrons

11
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How do you find the number of neutrons?

Subtract the atomic number from the mass number

12
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The closer an electron is to the nucleus the less energy it has.

True

13
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What is the order of electrons?

2,8,8

14
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what does the group number tell you?

The group number tells you the number of valence electrons there are.

15
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What is an isotope?

An isotope is an element with the same protons but different neutrons.

16
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All elements in the periodic table are not neutral.

False

17
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What one group is stable?

18