MLS 102

Body Defense

Function of WBC

Bone Marrow, Lymphatic Tissue

Formation location of WBC

9-16 micrometers

Size/Shape of WBC

6-7 Micrometers

RBC SIZE

1-4 Micrometers

Thrombocyte Size

Fragments of Megakaryocytes

Shale of Platelets

Transport of Oxygen and Carbon Dioxide (intravascular

RBC FUNCTION

Stoppage of bleeding

Platelet Function

Bone Marrow

Formation Location of RBC

Biconcave discs

RBC SHAPE

Varies, 24 hours to years

WBC LIFE SPAN

100-120 Days

RBC LIFE SPAN

9-12 Days

Platelets LIFE SPAN

3,5k to 11k per cubic mm

WBC REFERENCE VALUE

3.8 to 5.9 MILLION per cubic mm

RBC reference mm

150k - 400k per cubic mm

REFERENCE VALUE FOR PLATELETS

Bone Marrow, Liver, Spleen

REMOVAL PLACES of WBC

Bone Marrow, Liver, Spleen

Removal Places of RBC

Spleen

Platelets

Transport substances, gases, nutrients, removal of waste, regulate body temperature, protect the body from infection

Functions of the Circulatory System

Phlebotomy

The process of collecting blood

Venesection, Cupping, Leeches

Three methods of bleeding (VCL)

Thixotropic Gel

The gel inside tubes to separate cells from SERUM

20 G

Butterfly gauge size for YELLOW

21 G

Butterfly Gauge Size of Green

22 G

Butterfly Gauge Size of Black

23

Butterfly Gauge Size of Sea Green

24

Butterfly Gauge Size of Red

25

Butterfly Gauge Size of Blue

CNS, Liver

Organs Affected by ArgiNinoSuccinic

ArginNinoSuccinic Aciduria

Characterized by High Ammonia, seizures, FAILURE TO THRIVE, Lethargy

ArginNinoSuccinic Aciduria

Developmental Delay, Motor Problems, Intellectual Disability, Behavior Problems

CNS

Organs Affected by CitruLlinemia Type 1

Arginninosuccinic Aciduria or Citrullinemia Type 1

High Ammonia, Seizures, Lethargy, Failure to Thrive

CitrulLinemia Type 1

Developmental Delay, and motor dificits

(PKU) Classic PhenylKetoNuria

Hyperactivity, Seizures

CNS

organs affected by PKU

Classic Phenylketonuria (PKU)

Intellectual disability, autism, executive function deficits, slow reaction, depression

Homocystinuria

Organs affected: Eyes, Skeletal

Homocystinuria

Characterized by Blood clots, Tall thin body (Marfan Syndrome), dislocated lenses

Homocystinuria

intellectual disability, psychiatric problems

CNS

Organs affected by Maple Syrup Urine Disease (MSUD)

MSUD (Maple Syrup Urine Disease)

Coma, Ketoacidosis, lethargy, failure tot thrice, poor feeding

MSUD Maple Syrup Urine Disease

intellectual disabiliy, Hyperactiveness

Tyrosinemia Type 1

Liver Disease, Cirrhosis

Liver

organs affected by Tyrosinemia Type 1

tyrosinemia Type 1

motor deficits