Organic Compounds - General Form and Naming
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Last updated 8:46 PM on 4/22/25
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9 Terms
1
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Halocarbon
element root + O + alkANE
ex: Bromoethane
2
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Alcohol
Alkane - e + ol
ex: butanol
3
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ether
Small Chain (yl) + Large Chain (yl) + ether
ex: Methyl Ethyl Ether
interior chain
4
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aldehyde
alkane - e + al
ex: ethanal
5
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ketone
Alkane - e + one
ex: pentanone
interior chain
6
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carboxylic acid
alkane - e + oic + acid
ex: propanoic acid
7
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ester
Second Chain (yl) + First Chain (oates)
ex: methyl propanoate
interior chain
8
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amine
alkane - e + amine
butanamine
9
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amide
alkane - e + amide
ex: hexanamide
Note 
Flashcards (30)