Natural disasters

destroy

phá hủy

Carry out

Thực hiện

prediction

sự dự đoán

destruction

sự phá hủy

destructive

có tính phá hủy

Survive

Sống sót

Survival

Sự sống sót

Survival

Người sống sót

Scatter

Rải rác

Crash

Va chạm

Debris

Mảnh vụn

Deforestation

Chặt phá rừng

Dust

Bụi

Injure

Làm hại

Tropical

Nhiệt đới

Adventure

Cuộc phiêu lưu

Ideal

Lí tưởng

Disastrous

Thảm khốc

Lava

Dung nham

Strike

Tấn công

Evacuate

Sơ tán

predict

dự đoán

predictable

Có tính dự đoán

emergency kit

bộ dụng cụ khẩn cấp

rescue work

nhân viên cứu hộ

What is a natural disaster?

A natural disaster is a catastrophic event that occurs due to natural processes of the Earth.

What causes earthquakes?

Earthquakes are caused by the sudden release of energy in the Earth's crust, leading to seismic waves.

What is a hurricane?

A hurricane is a powerful tropical storm with winds exceeding 74 miles per hour, characterized by a low-pressure center.

What is a tsunami?

A tsunami is a series of ocean waves caused by large disturbances, often resulting from underwater earthquakes.

What impact does flooding have?

Flooding can lead to loss of life, property damage, and disruption of communities and ecosystems.

What is volcanic eruption?

A volcanic eruption is the release of molten rock, ash, and gases from a volcano's vent.

How can we prepare for natural disasters?

Preparation includes creating an emergency plan, assembling an emergency kit, and staying informed about risks.

What is deforestation and how does it relate to natural disasters?

Deforestation is the clearance of trees, which can increase the risk of landslides and flooding.

What are the phases of disaster management?

The phases include mitigation, preparedness, response, and recovery.

What is the role of climate change in natural disasters?

Climate change can increase the frequency and severity of natural disasters such as storms and wildfires.