War, Peace, and Violence

Flashcards covering key concepts related to war, peace, violence, and Christian perspectives.

War

An armed conflict among states or nations; a state of discord; the science of military techniques or procedures.

Peace

The absence of war or conflict, indicating a right relationship with God and others, characterized by forgiveness and love.

Violence

Uproots and destroys lives, consumes wealth, is indiscriminate, sexist, unjust, destructive, and creates a vicious cycle.

Non-violence

Humane, creative, a civilian method, voluntary, radical, and dignifying action to raise awareness, apply pressure, object to injustice, and change situations.

Christian Stance on War

The Christian belief that war should be avoided but is sometimes inevitable to prevent worse outcomes.

Pacifism

The belief that an evil action never justifies an evil retaliation, and wars never solve problems.

Quakers (Society of Friends)

A religious group most associated with pacifism.

Causes of War

Desire for more territory/control, resources, national pride, political status, diversion from internal issues, defense against attack, helping others, vengeance, or resistance to oppression.

Just War

Wars that are morally permissible to fight, adhering to conditions like just cause, legal authority, right intention, reasonable chance of success, last resort, and limited force.

Holy War

War fought in support of a religious cause, often raising moral questions about righteousness and justification for violence.

No War (Pacifism)

The belief that all war is wrong, based on the teachings and example of Jesus, emphasizing forgiveness and love for all, even enemies.