Chapter 4: Enzymes - Catalysts of Reactions

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10 Terms

1
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hydrolysis

breaks complex molecules into simpler molecules by the addition of a water molecule

2
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dehydration synthesis

complex molecules are synthesized from simple molecules by the removal of water

3
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increase

Increased temperature causes an increase or decrease in molecular movement and collisions?

4
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increase

Increased pressure causes an increase or decrease in molecular movement and collisions?

5
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closer

Increased pressure moves molecules closer or farther from each other? 

6
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enzyme

protein that speeds up reactions; catalyst

7
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false

T/F: enzymes are altered during reactions

8
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true

T/F: enzymes can be used multiple times

9
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max velocity

more substrate means faster reaction rates until saturation point

10
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ase

What do enzyme names end in?