Classification of Electrolytes and Nonelectrolytes in Aqueous Solution

These flashcards summarize key concepts regarding the classification of electrolytes and nonelectrolytes based on the provided notes.

What is an example of a strong electrolyte?

HCl (hydrochloric acid)

What distinguishes a weak electrolyte from a strong electrolyte?

A weak electrolyte partially ionizes in solution, while a strong electrolyte fully ionizes.

What is an example of a weak electrolyte?

CH3COOH (acetic acid)

What type of solute does (NH2)2CO (urea) represent?

It is a nonelectrolyte.

What is the common characteristic of ionic compounds in aqueous solutions?

They are typically strong electrolytes.

Which compound is noted for having two ionizable H+ ions but only one is totally ionized?

H2SO4 (sulfuric acid)

What is the ionization nature of pure water?

Pure water is an extremely weak electrolyte.

List an example of a nonelectrolyte.

C6H12O6 (glucose)

What is another example of a strong electrolyte besides HCl?

NaOH (sodium hydroxide)

What happens to HNO3 in an aqueous solution?

It acts as a strong electrolyte.