Waste Management and Disposal

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15 Terms

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Compost

  • organic matter that has been broken down into sample organic or inorganic natter

  • recycles various organic naterials into soil conditioner (fertilizer)

  • Rrich in nutrients

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Open Air Composting

  • hot composting

  • pile of organic matter in a lot

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Direct Composting

  • digging a hole/trench in the ground and burying seraps

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Tumbler Composting

  • filling the tumbler with organic waste

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Worm farm composting (vermin-composting)

  • work produce casting concentrated with nutrients. do not house worms in metal containers as copper leaches out toxic to worms

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EMB (effective micro-organism)

  • Most common product is bokashi

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Combination composting

  • combination of open air, direct, worm, EMO

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Commercial Composting

  • compost is produced in long sows and turned every 3-4 days

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Mechanical composting

  • electricity is used to supply heat and automatic machineries for rotating the organic waste

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Biogas Plant

  • structure used to process animal wastes or manure to produce biogas and sludge consisting of an inlet/mixing tank, digester, gas chamber and outlet/sludge tank

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Integrated plant

  • biogas plant where the digester and gas chamber form one unit

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Split type plant

  • digester and gas chamber form separate units

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Multi digester plant

  • plant with series of digesters

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Floating type

  • plant consisting of digedter and a moving, floating gas holder that either float directly in the fermenting slurry of jn a separate water jacket

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Fixed type

  • closed digester with an immovable, rigid gas chamber and a displacement pit