AAS Vocabulary Chapter 1
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17 Terms
Characteristics of Notes
Pitch
Volume
Duration
Timbre
Harmony
the relationships between different notes when simutateoulsly played
Melody
The emotional appeal; the successsion of notes
Swar/Nad
Swar - A note
Nad- A sound
Consonance
Identifying one note with another. Notes are consontant when theyre furthest apart
(Consonance of 4th and 5th)
Dissonance
When 2 notes are not harmonius; when notes are half step apart (or less than 3 notes apart)
Achal Swaras
Imovable music notes on the scale (Sa and Pa)
Vadi
the most prominent and significant note
SamVadi
The note that is most consonant to the vadi
Viva Vadi (or Visam Vadi)
A dissonant note in a raag
Shrutis
Microtones of a note
(think of it as a smaller unit of a note)
Sa Ma and Pa have 4 each
Re and Dha have 3 each
Ga and Ni have 2 each
22 total
Shuddha Swar-s
Pure or natural notes
Vikrit Swar-s
Altered notes
Tivra
Sharp note
Komal
Softer/flat notes that can be moved down the scale
Poorvang
Lower tetrachord (from Sa to Ma)
Uttarang
Upper tetrachord (Pa to High Sa)
