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These flashcards cover key concepts and vocabulary related to Human Resource Management (HRM) as discussed in the lecture, helping to differentiate between HRM and personnel management, approaches to HRM, the role of stakeholders, and strategic management principles.
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Human Resource Management (HRM)
A strategic approach to managing people as valuable assets in an organization, focusing on long-term objectives and employee development.
Personnel Management
A traditional approach to managing people involving administrative tasks such as staffing and payroll.
Key Stakeholders
Individuals or groups with an interest in an organization's HR practices, including line managers, senior managers, employees, shareholders, trade unions, and governments.
Hard HRM
An approach to HR that treats employees merely as resources and focuses on organizational efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
Soft HRM
An approach to HR that values employees as important assets and emphasizes their needs, motivation, and development.
Strategic Human Resource Management (SHRM)
A proactive management approach that aligns HR strategies with business objectives for long-term success.
Best Practice Approach
The belief that there are optimal HR practices that consistently lead to high organizational performance.
Best Fit Approach
The perspective that HR practices should be tailored to the unique context and objectives of the organization.
Resource-Based View (RBV)
A managerial framework that focuses on leveraging internal resources, particularly human capital, to achieve a competitive advantage.
Ethical HR
An approach that emphasizes fairness, dignity, and the rights of employees within HR practices.
Decision Making in HRM
The process of making choices regarding HR policies and practices that affect the workforce.