Propaganda Movement

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35 Terms

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Congregatio de propaganda fide

One can see its true meaning in the Roman institution called

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Congregatio de propaganda fide

the Secretariate for the Spread of the Faith

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For the Evangelization of Peoples

Secretariate for the Spread of the Faith modern translation

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The Propaganda Movement

The first Filipino nationalist movement, led by a Filipino elite and inspired by the protonationalist activism

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(1872-1892)

The Propaganda Movement was during

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Jose Burgos

Led by a Filipino elite and inspired by the protonationalist activism of figures such as __ and by his execution at the hands of colonial authorities

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Propagandists

Were largely young men, often mestizos and creoles whose families could afford to send them to study in Spanish universities in Madrid and Barcelona.

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Enlightenment thought

There, they encountered the tumult of 19th century political movements inspired by

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Individual rights

There, they encountered the tumult of 19th century political movements inspired by

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Constitutionalism

There, they encountered the tumult of 19th century political movements inspired by

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Anti-clericalism

There, they encountered the tumult of 19th century political movements inspired by

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Dr. Domingo Abella

The learned Director of the National Archives, has made the suggestion that the so-called Propaganda Movement was misnamed.

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Counterpropaganda Movement

It should have been called the____ because their essential task was to counteract the campaign of misinformation that certain Spanish groups were disseminating in Spain, and later in Rome.

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The Philippines should be fully incorporated into Spain as a Spanish province and not merely as a colony, with Filipinos granted the same citizenship rights accorded to Spanish citizens.

OBJECTIVES OF THE PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT

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It sought the expulsion of the Spanish friars from the Philippines and the empowerment of a native Filipino clergy.

OBJECTIVES OF THE PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT

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As a cultural movement, it showcased the writing and artistic production of the young Filipino elite as a means of demonstrating their intellectual sophistication, on par with their Spanish peers.

OBJECTIVES OF THE PROPAGANDA MOVEMENT

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Graciano Lopez Jaena

In 1888 Filipino expatriate journalist _____ founded the newspaper La Solidaridad in Barcelona.

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La Solidaridad

Throughout its course, _____ urged reforms in both religion and government in the Philippines

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José Rizal y Mercado

One of the foremost contributors to La Solidaridad was the precocious

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Noli me tangere (1887; Touch Me Not)

Rizal wrote two political novels

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El filibusterismo (1891; The Reign of Greed)

Rizal wrote two political novels

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López Jaena, Rizal, and journalist Marcelo del Pilar

emerged as the three leading figures of the Propaganda Movement, and magazines, poetry, and pamphleteering flourished.

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Liga Filipina

In 1892 Rizal returned home and founded the____, a modest reform-minded society that was loyal to Spain and breathed no word of independence.

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LA SOLIDARIDAD

It is regarded as a fundamental right, of a nation deprived of democracy and of people, unified to expose the injustices on Filipinos under the colonial regime of Spain.

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LA SOLIDARIDAD

Led by physician and novelist José Rizal, who studied in Manila and at the University of Madrid

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religious, economic, and cultural reforms in the Philippines.

The Propagandists advocated in writing for

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To be free from association with Spain

They agitated for change from the inside and did not necessarily want to

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Increase Spanish awareness of the needs of its colony, the Philippines.

OBJECTIVES OF LA SOLIDARIDAD

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Propagate a closer relationship between the Philippines and Spain.

OBJECTIVES OF LA SOLIDARIDAD

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Unite the whole country.

OBJECTIVES OF LA SOLIDARIDAD

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Protect and assist all members.

OBJECTIVES OF LA SOLIDARIDAD

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Fight violence and injustice.

OBJECTIVES OF LA SOLIDARIDAD

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LA SOLIDARIDAD

As an elite movement, it failed to engage with the wider Filipino population.

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rebels at home in the Philippines, and many were exiled.

The propagandists themselves were considered to be

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political consciousness

The movement generated a ___ that fed into the nationalist revolution of 1896 and the struggle for independence that followed.