The Vocabulary Builder Workbook - 100 Words (P1)

Helo, a new series, these words are pretty nice, very poetic and I hope I would see them in the test (If only I COULD remember them)

Preamble

A preliminary or preparatory statement; an introduction that outlines the purpose or reasons for what follows.

Presage

A sign or warning of a future event, typically something bad; an omen or portent.

Prescient

Having foresight or knowledge of events before they occur.

Predilection

A strong or habitual liking or preference for something.

Precipitate

To cause an event to happen suddenly or unexpectedly, often without enough thought or preparation.

Predicate

To base or establish (an idea, action, or argument) on a particular foundation or principle.

Presentiment

An intuitive feeling or foreboding that something, especially something negative, is about to happen.

Precedent

An earlier event or action that serves as a guide or justification for future similar circumstances.

Pretentious

Attempting to impress by showing greater importance, talent, or culture than is actually possessed.

Pretense

An attempt to make something that is not the case appear true; a false display of feelings or intentions.

Predecessor

A person who held a position or job before someone else; a forerunner.

Precursor

A person or thing that comes before another of the same kind, often indicating or paving the way.

Pretext

A reason given to justify an action, which is not the real reason; an excuse.

Precocious

(Of a child) having developed certain abilities or maturity at an unusually early age.

Preclude

To prevent something from happening; to make something impossible.

Tantalize

To torment or tease someone with the sight or promise of something unobtainable.

Pyrrhic

Describing a victory that comes at such a great cost that it is almost tantamount to defeat.

Laconic

Using very few words, often to the point of seeming terse or indifferent.

Draconian

Excessively harsh or severe, particularly in reference to laws or rules.

Jeremiad

A prolonged lamentation or mournful complaint; a tale of woe.

Cicerone

A guide who gives information about places of interest to tourists.

Nemesis

A long-standing rival or archenemy; an agent of retributive justice or punishment.

Platonic

Affectionate but not sexual in nature, typically used to describe friendships.

Thespian

Relating to the theatre or dramatic performance; an actor.

Spartan

Marked by simplicity and strict self-discipline; lacking in luxury or comfort.

Juggernaut

A huge, powerful, and unstoppable force or institution.

Maudlin

Overly sentimental, often tearfully or foolishly emotional.

Hector

To bully or intimidate someone through bluster or threats.

Nonchalant

Calm and relaxed; not displaying anxiety, interest, or enthusiasm.

Adroit

Clever or skillful in using the hands or mind.

Chicanery

Use of trickery or deception to achieve a political, financial, or legal purpose.

Demur

To raise objections or show reluctance; to hesitate politely.

Insouciant

Show a casual lack of concern; indifferent or carefree.

Arriviste

A person who has recently gained success or social status, often considered presumptuous or aggressive.

Parvenu

A person of humble origin who has gained wealth or status but is not accepted by the elite.

Rapport

A close and harmonious relationship where people understand each other well.

Passé

No longer fashionable; outdated or obsolete.

Cache

A hidden or stored collection of items, typically of the same type or valuable.

Raconteur

A person who excels at telling stories or anecdotes in an engaging way.

Sortie

A sudden attack or mission by troops; a short journey or trip.

Gauche

Lacking social grace or tact; awkward or crude.

Sangfroid

Composure or coolness shown in danger or under trying circumstances.

Liaison

A link or coordination between groups; a secretive or romantic relationship.

Envoy

A messenger or representative, especially on a diplomatic mission.

Sans

Without (used chiefly in formal or literary contexts).

Filial

Relating to or befitting a son or daughter.

Droll

Oddly amusing; curious or unusual in a way that provokes dry amusement.

Faux pas

An embarrassing or tactless social mistake.

In lieu of

In place of; as a substitute for.

Enfant terrible

A person whose unconventional or controversial behavior shocks or annoys others.

Tête-à-tête

A private conversation between two people.

Savoir vivre

The ability to live well and with refinement; knowledge of the customs of polite society.

Savoir faire

The ability to act appropriately and competently in social situations.

Esprit de corps

A feeling of pride, loyalty, and shared purpose among members of a group.

Poltergeist

A mischievous ghost or spirit that causes physical disturbances.

Kitsch

Art, objects, or design considered to be in poor taste but sometimes appreciated ironically.

Doppelganger

A non-biological lookalike or double of a living person.

Kapit

[Uncommon variant spelling; may be a typo or obscure loanword—please clarify or skip.]

Verboten

Forbidden, especially by authority or law.

Zeitgeist

The defining spirit or mood of a particular period of history.

Schadenfreude

Pleasure derived from another person's misfortune.

Bildungsroman

A novel that focuses on the psychological and moral growth of the protagonist.

Citadel

A fortress, typically on high ground, that protects or dominates a city.

Burlesque

A literary, dramatic, or musical work that seeks to mock through exaggerated imitation.

Pastiche

An artistic work that imitates the style of another work or artist, often playfully.

Archipelago

A group or chain of islands.

Salvo

A simultaneous discharge of weapons, or a sudden burst of activity or emotion.

Imbroglio

A confusing, complicated, or embarrassing situation.

Littoral

Relating to or situated on the shore of the sea or a lake.

Bravado

A show of boldness or confidence intended to impress or intimidate.

Manifesto

A public declaration of principles, intentions, or policy by a political party or movement.

Ruffian

A violent, lawless, or brutal person.

Dilettante

A person who dabbles in a subject without serious commitment or knowledge.

Cognoscenti

People with a lot of knowledge about a particular subject, especially the arts.

Intelligentsia

Highly educated and intellectual people who form an elite group.

Guru

An influential teacher or expert in a particular field.

Bungalow

A low, one-story house, often with a broad front porch.

Pundit

An expert or critic who frequently shares opinions in public media.

Karma

The belief that a person's actions determine their fate in future lives or situations.

Mantra

A sacred utterance or slogan repeated often to aid concentration or convey a belief.

Avatar

In Hinduism, the incarnation of a deity; also, a digital representation of a person online.

Pariah

An outcast; someone who is rejected or despised by society.

Wanderlust

A strong desire to travel and explore the world.

Cosmopolitan

Familiar with and at ease in many different countries and cultures.

Insular

Narrow-minded or isolated in outlook or experience.

Provincial

Narrow or limited in perspective; unsophisticated or rural.

Jaunt

A short journey taken for pleasure.

Parochial

Relating to a parish; narrow-minded or limited in scope.

Junket

A trip or celebration enjoyed at public or another’s expense, often with questionable purpose.

Sedulous

Showing dedication and diligence; persistent.

Restive

Unable to remain still or silent due to boredom or impatience.

Peruse

To read something carefully and thoroughly (or, in older usage, to browse casually).

Equivocate

To use ambiguous or unclear language, especially to avoid committing to a position or to mislead.

Predicament

A difficult, unpleasant, or embarrassing situation that is hard to get out of.

Prepossessing

Attractive or appealing in appearance or manner; creating a favorable impression.

Gratuitous

Unnecessary or uncalled for; lacking good reason. Often used for something excessive or unwarranted (e.g., violence).

Intemperate

Not showing self-control; excessive, especially in the consumption of alcohol or in speech and behavior.

Burnish

To polish something (typically metal) by rubbing; to enhance or improve, especially reputation or image.

Quiescent

Inactive or dormant; in a state of quiet or temporary rest.

Redress

To set right or remedy (especially a wrong or grievance); compensation for a wrong or loss.