series and parallel circuits

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13 Terms

1

describe the trend in a series circuit for voltage

the total voltage is shared between each component

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2

describe trend in a parallel circuit for voltage

the voltage across each component is the same

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3

what can be said about the resistance if two resistors are in parallel

their total resistance is less than the smallest of the two individual resistances

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4

what can be said about the resistance if two resistors are in series

their total resistance is the sum of the two individual resistances

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5

where is a voltmeter placed in a circuit

in parallel with what is being measured

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6

where is an ammeter placed in a circuit

in series with what is being measured

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7

what is the equation for voltage (if energy and charge are known)

voltage = energy transferred/ charge

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8

what is a volt also known as

joule per coulomb

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9

what is the equation of charge

charge = current * time

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10

describe the current at any point in a closed circuit

the current is the same at all points

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11

what factors does the current in a circuit depend on

voltage and resistance

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12

what is equation of voltage if current and resistance are known

voltage = current * resistance

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13

what happens when current reaches a junction in a circuit

the current is split between two branches

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