AP Literature & Composition - Literary Terms & Concepts

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Allegory

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18 Terms

1

Allegory

Story where characters, objects, and actions have additional meanings.

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2

Assonance

Usage of same or similar vowel sounds of several closely placed words that end with different consonant sounds. Ex - Mellow Wedding Bells

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3

Asyndeton

The deliberate omission of conjunctions to creat a concise statement. Ex - I came, I saw, I conquered

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4

Bildungsroman

A novel that explores the maturation of the protagonist. A coming-of-age story.

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5

Catharsis

The emotional effect a tragic drama has on its audience.

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6

Comedy of Manners

A satiric drama that publicly criticizes social conventions.

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7

Consonance

Consonance is the repetition of consonant sounds within and at the end of words.

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8

Farce

A form of drama marked by absurd situations.

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9

Foil

A character who contrasts another character.

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10

In Medias Res

Starting a story in the middle.

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11

Inverted Syntax

Reversal in the expected order of words.

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12

Metonymy

Substituting a thing that represents something else that is closely related. Ex - “The Pentagon” released a statement.

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13

Parable

Brief story that is meant to teach a lesson.

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14

Synechdoche

Substituting a part of the whole for the whole itself. Ex - He's got a nice set of wheels. Wheels refers to a car.

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15

Caesura

A pause or break in a line of poetry.

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16

Elegy

Poem written in tribute to a person.

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17

Enjambment

Continuation of a thought from one line of poetry to another.

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18

Eulogy

Poem, speech, or other work written in praise of someone.

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