Closed book lvl 4

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39 Terms

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Coarse, thick, deep and long hair

Terminal Hair

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Short, soft, fine and downy hair

Vellus Hair

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Functions of the hair

Heat regulation, Sensory receptor and protection

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Working temperature of strip wax

43 degrees celsius

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Capilli Hair

Scalp

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Benefits of massage during a mani and pedi

Relaxation, Stimulates blood circulation, lymphatic drainage

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Tragi Hair

Ears

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Anagen

Active growing stage of the hair. Active mitosis is taking place and the hair is fully attached to its blood supply and has a large bulbous root.

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Hirci Hair

Underarms

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Catagen

Transitional stage, the hair separates from the dermal papilla, melanin production stops.

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Barba Hair

Face

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Telogen

Final resting phase of the hair growth cycle

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Supercilia Hair

Eyebrows

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Split cuticle that sticks up or out, prone to infection

Hangnails

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Cilia Hair

Eyelashes

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Superficial vertical ridges in the nail plate

Corrugations or Ridges

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Vibrissae Hair

Nostrils

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Deep horizontal ridges in the nail plate

Furrows or Beau’s lines

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White spots on the nail plate

Leukonychia

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Softens and Nourishes the cuticles

Cuticle cream or oil

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Overgrown cuticle that is hardened and stuck to the nail plate

Pterygium

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Brittle or split nails

Onychorrexis

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Removes excess cuticle from the nail plate

Cuticle remover

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Weak nails, ragged edges which often expose hypo

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Strengthens nails

Nail strengthener

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Prevents enamel staining the nail plate and provides a smooth surface for enamel

Base coat

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Prevents chipping, adds shine and seals polish

Topcoat

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Portion of the skin between the free edge and the skin of the fingertip

Hyponychium

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Folds of skin overlapping the sides of the nail plate for protection

Nail wall

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Visible portion of the nail which rests on the nail bed

nail plate

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Protects the matrix from infection

Cuticle

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Cuticle at the base of the nail

Eponychium

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Only living, reproducing part of the nail

Matrix

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Crescent shaped area where the matrix and nail bed meet

Lunula

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Extends beyond the end of the skin of the fingertip, part of the nail that is filed

Free edge

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Cuticle at the sides of the nail

Perionychium

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Portion of the finger where the nail plate rests. Contains nerves, lymph and blood vessels

Nail bed

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Total Contraindications

Retinol, Glycolic acids, AHAs, LHAs, Hairy moles, Recent cosmetic surgeries (tattoos, laser, micro derabrasion

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