American History 2 Midterm Review Grade

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38 Terms

1
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Workers who had the same skills formed

Trade Unions

2
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Who led a group of enslaved African Americans in rebellion against their slaveholders in 1831?

Nat Turner

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Writers Margaret Fuller, Ralph Waldo Emerson, & Henry David Thoreau were

Transcendentalists

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Which movement called for drinking little or no alcohol?

Temperance

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Who was a leader of educational reform?

Horace Mann

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The first woman’s rights convention was held in

New York

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A community based on a vision of the perfect society is called a

Utopia

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The North’s war plan came from a hero of the war with Mexico named

Winfield Scott

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The main goal of the North at the beginning of the war was to

Reunite the country

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Stonwall Jackson was a casualty of what battle?

Chancellorsville

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What did Congress pass to prohibit the president from removing government officials without the Senate’s approval?

Tenure of Office Act

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Northerners who supported the Republicans and moved to the South during Reconstruction were called?

Carpetbaggers

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Which amendment grants full citizenship to all individuals born in the United States?

14th Amendment

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After the Civil War, the period of rebuilding the South was called

Reconstruction

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To all white Southerners, except Confederate leaders, Lincoln offered

Amnesty

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Which agency helped African Americans by establishing schools?

Freedmen’s Bureau

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Who was the African American Senator elected during Reconstruction?

Blanche K. Bruce

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Who was the war hero who became president?

Ulysses S. Grant

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Which of the following were Union states during the American Civil War?

NY, PA, OH, MA, NJ

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Which of the following were Confederate states during the American Civil War? (Select all that apply)

VA, SC, GA, AL, NC, MS

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Which of the following were Border States during the American Civil War? (Select all that apply.)

DE, MD, KY, MO, WV

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In the 1800s, there was a wave of religious fervor known as the

Second Great Awakening

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The network of escape routes out of the South for enslaved people was the

Underground Railroad

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Who was the most famous person who helped runaway slaves reach freedom?

Harriet Tubman

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Who wrote Uncle Tom’s Cabin?

Harriet Beecher Stowe

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Who sought prison reform and reform for the mentally ill?

Dorothea Dix

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Henry Clay’s compromise became known as

The Missouri Compromise

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According to the __, a person could be fined or imprisoned for aiding fugitives?

Fugitive Slave Act

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Which Supreme Court decision divided the nation even more?

Dred Scott case

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Enforcement of the Fugitive Act led to

Anger in the North

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Who won the election of 1860?

Abraham Lincoln

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Which plan specified that slavery should be prohibited in any lands that might be acquired from Mexico?

Wilmot Proviso

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Who wrote “Civil Disobedience”?

Henry (Thoreau)

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The bloodiest day of the entire Civil War was the Battle of

Battle of Antietam

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“Peace Democrats” became known as

Copperheads

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On January 1, 1863, President Lincoln signed the

The Emancipation Proclamation

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Because the war disrupted their supply of cotton, the South expected support from

Britain and France

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Pickett’s Charge took place during the Battle of

Gettysburg

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