Unit 3 - Cooling System

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10 Terms

1
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What is the primary function of the cooling system?

To maintain correct engine temperature by taking away unwanted heat generated by combustion and friction

2
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What is Engine coolant a mixture of

Water, Conditioner and antifreeze

3
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Why do most engine cooling systems use water base with additives included

Its to reduce

  • Corrosion of the engine water jackets and other parts of the system

    • Freezing of the water in very cold climates when the engine is stationary

4
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What does water do to the coolant?

Protects against overheating

5
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What does Antifreeze do to the coolant?

Protects against freezing

6
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What does Coolant Conditioner do to the coolant

Protects against corrosion

7
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What does ELC provide

Corrosion protection

Good water pump seal life

Protection against freezing in low temperatures

Good anti-boil properties

8
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Name the 7 components of the cooling system

  1. Water Pump

  2. Radiator

  3. Engine Oil Cooler

  4. Cylinder Block

  5. Thermostat

  6. Fan

  7. Radiator Cap

9
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What symptoms should prompt an inspection of the water pump

Coolant in engine oil

Loss of coolant

Overheating

Vibration

10
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