Great Zimbabwe and its Historical Significance

These flashcards provide key vocabulary terms related to the history and significance of Great Zimbabwe, focusing on its architecture, cultural heritage, and the challenges in preserving its legacy.

Great Zimbabwe

An African civilization known for its impressive structures, particularly from the medieval sub-Saharan era.

Hill Complex

A significant area within Great Zimbabwe that represents authority and elite settlement.

Dry Stone Walls

Walls constructed without mortar, relying on the weight and placement of stones to form a compact unit.

Mambo

The title of kings associated with the Hill Complex at Great Zimbabwe.

Intangible Heritage

Cultural knowledge, skills, and traditions that are passed down through generations, such as stone masonry practices.

Lantana

An invasive plant species introduced during the colonial period that disrupts the stability of dry stone walls.

Social, Political, and Economic Organization

The implications of the materials found at Great Zimbabwe, indicating a complex and structured society.

Colonial Narratives

Historical accounts during colonialism that often misrepresented the origins of Great Zimbabwe, attributing it to foreign influences.

Archaeological Site

A location of historical significance where material culture and evidence of past societies are studied.

Cemented Walls

Walls built with mortar, which are more prone to splitting compared to dry stone walls.