S04 Test Study Guide

1st Person Verb

1st Person Verb

ends in -ō or -m

2nd Person Verb

ends in -s

3rd Person Verb

ends in -t

1st Declension Noun

ends in -ae, f.; cēra, cērae, f.

2nd Declension Noun

ends in -ī, n. or occasionally m.; signum, signī, n.

3rd Declension Noun

ends in -is, m. or f.; iūdex, iūdicis, m.

Subject

the person who performs the action of the verb. distinctive ending (-us/-a)

Direct Object

Usually after the subject but before the clause verb. Distinctive ending (-am/-um/-em)

1st Conjugation Verb

ends in -ō, -āre; vōcō, vōcāre

2nd Conjugation Verb

ends in -eō, ēre; habeō, habēre

3rd Conjugation Verb

ends in -ō, -ere; agō, agere

1 + 2 Declension Adjective

ends with -us, -a, -um or -er, -a, um; ēbrius, ēbria, ēbrium

Conjunction

sed ("but")

Adverb

cūr ("why")

Preposition

ē, ex (+Ab), ("out from, from")

Interjection

ēheu! ("oh no!")

Pronoun

ego ("I"), tū ("you")

agō, agere

do, drive; 3CV

ānulus, ānulī, m.

(finger) ring; 2DN

cēra, cērae, f.

wax, wax tablet; 1DN

coquō, coquere

cook; 3CV

cūr

why; adverb

ē, ex (+Ab)

out from, from; preposition

ēbrius, ēbria, ēbrium

drunk; 1+2 DA

ego, meī, mihi, mē, mē

I, me, mine; pronoun (personal)

ēheu!

Oh no! interjection

habeō, habēre

have, hold, possess; 2CV

inquit

he/she says/said; irregular CV

iūdex, iūdicis, m.

judge (job); 3DN

mendax, mendax, mendax, (G mendicis)

lying, dishonest; 3DA

pecūnia, pecūniae, f.

money; 1DN

perterritus, perterrita, perterritum

terrified; 1 + 2 DA

poēta, poētae, m.

poet; 1DN

quis, quis, quid?

who? what?; pronoun (interrogative)

reddō, reddere

return, give back; 3CV

satis

enough; indeclinable adj/adv

sed

but; conjunction

signum, signī, n.

sign, seal, signal; 2DN

tū, tuī, tibi, tē, tē, tū

you, you, your; pronoun (personal)

vendō, vendere

sell; 3CV

vōcō, vōcāre

call, call to; 1CV